Kinder Morgan Energy Partners Faces Criticism and Controversy

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The Receiving Station for the Nord Stream 1 Pipeline near Lubmin, Germany
Credit: pexels.com, The Receiving Station for the Nord Stream 1 Pipeline near Lubmin, Germany

Kinder Morgan Energy Partners has faced criticism and controversy over the years. The company's expansion plans have been met with opposition from local communities, who are concerned about the potential environmental and health impacts of the pipelines.

In 2012, the company's Trans Mountain pipeline expansion project was met with protests from First Nations groups and local residents in British Columbia, Canada. The project was ultimately approved, but the controversy surrounding it has continued.

Kinder Morgan's pipelines have also been criticized for their safety record. In 2012, a pipeline rupture in California spilled over 100,000 gallons of oil, causing a major environmental disaster.

Worth a look: MET Group

Environmental Concerns

Kinder Morgan Energy Partners has a long history of environmental concerns. The company's facilities have been plagued by pollution and lawbreaking.

In Louisiana, satellite photos have clearly shown coal dust pollution spewing into the Mississippi River. This is just one example of the many environmental issues at Kinder Morgan's facilities.

Credit: youtube.com, Kinder-Morgan speaks with residents on new pipeline

Kinder Morgan has been fined by the US government for a range of crimes, including stealing coal from customers' stockpiles and lying to air pollution regulators. The company's pipelines are also plagued by leaks and explosions.

Here are some of the specific environmental concerns associated with Kinder Morgan's facilities:

  • Coal dust pollution in Louisiana and South Carolina
  • Pollution of the Willamette River in Portland
  • Leaks and explosions on Kinder Morgan's pipelines
  • Coal dust coating nearby homes in Virginia
  • Bribing a ship captain to illegally dump contaminated material at sea

Facilities Exposed for Pollution, Lawbreaking, and Cover-ups

Kinder Morgan's facilities have a track record of pollution, lawbreaking, and cover-ups, according to a report by the environmental think tank Sightline Institute.

The report highlights coal dust pollution spewing into the Mississippi River at Kinder Morgan's coal export facilities in Louisiana.

Locals in South Carolina have caught Kinder Morgan on video washing coal directly into sensitive waterways, contaminating oysters, pilings, and boats.

Kinder Morgan's coal export terminal in Virginia is an open sore on the neighborhood, coating nearby homes in dust so frequently that even the mayor is speaking out about the problem.

In Portland, Kinder Morgan officials bribed a ship captain to illegally dump contaminated material at sea, and their operations have repeatedly polluted the Willamette River.

Credit: youtube.com, Congress Discusses Pollution Clean-Up Programs Included In Infrastructure Bill

Kinder Morgan has been fined by the US government for a range of crimes, including stealing coal from customer's stockpiles and lying to air pollution regulators.

Here are some of the facilities where pollution and lawbreaking have been reported:

  • Louisiana and coal
  • South Carolina and coal
  • Virginia and coal
  • Portland and coal
  • British Columbia and pipelines

Coal Exports

Kinder Morgan is a significant player in the coal export market.

The company handled 30 million tonnes of coal through its East Coast and Gulf Coast terminals in the US in 2013 and 2014.

Kinder Morgan has entered into two significant contracts with customers to handle coal and is actively pursuing additional coal export opportunities.

Demand for coal exports is expected to drive future growth for Kinder Morgan's Terminals segment.

The company projects that it will surpass 30 million tonnes of coal handled in 2015 by 2 million tonnes.

This increase is due to planned and completed terminal expansions.

Comparison to Drilling

Drilling for CO2 is surprisingly similar to drilling for oil and gas. An industry engineer likened the process to using the same tools, equipment, and calculations, with the only difference being the type of numbers involved.

A 450 square mile unit, the St. John's Dome, is slated to be a massive CO2 drilling operation. Kinder Morgan claims it has 1.3+ TCF of recoverable CO2.

Drilling for CO2 can be several thousand feet underground, requiring a significant amount of equipment and expertise.

Broaden your view: Trinidad Drilling

Regulatory and Financial

Credit: youtube.com, Kinder Morgan Energy Partners | Mad Money | CNBC

Kinder Morgan's regulatory oversight falls under the U.S. Department of Transportation, which ensures the integrity of its pipelines. The company maintains a strong safety record despite being involved in numerous accidents.

The Federal Energy Regulatory Commission regulates Kinder Morgan's interstate natural gas pipelines under the Natural Gas Act. This regulatory framework helps maintain the company's compliance with industry standards.

Kinder Morgan is guiding to net income of $2.8 billion for fiscal 2025, with an 8% increase from the previous year. This growth is expected to continue with adjusted earnings per share of $1.27 and adjusted EBITDA of $8.3 billion.

SWOT Analysis

Kinder Morgan's regulatory oversight is a significant aspect of its operations, with the majority of its pipelines falling under the U.S. Department of Transportation's jurisdiction.

The company has a good safety record, but it has been involved in numerous accidents. Interstate natural gas pipelines are subject to the rate and facility regulation of the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission under the Natural Gas Act.

Expand your knowledge: Sui Northern Gas Pipelines Limited

Credit: youtube.com, How To Use SWOT Analysis In Strategic Planning? - Law Enforcement Insider

Kinder Morgan has a strong financial outlook, with management guiding to net income of $2.8 billion for fiscal 2025, an 8% increase from the previous year.

The company plans to pay a full-year dividend of $1.17 per share, a 2% increase from the previous year, backed by a targeted net debt-to-EBITDA ratio of 3.8 times. Contribution from the fully integrated Outrigger acquisition is expected to provide upside to this year’s forecast.

Investors should watch trends in natural gas transportation volumes, further backlog growth, and the company’s ability to manage regulatory and cost pressures. Gathering volumes and the performance of CO2/renewables businesses are areas of concern.

Kinder Morgan pays a quarterly dividend of $0.2925 per share, reflecting a 2% year-over-year increase.

Financial Statements

Financial statements are a crucial part of any business's financial health. They provide a snapshot of a company's financial position at a specific point in time.

The balance sheet, which is one of the main financial statements, shows a company's assets, liabilities, and equity. It's like a photo of the company's financial situation, giving you a clear picture of what it owns, owes, and is worth.

Credit: youtube.com, FINANCIAL STATEMENTS: all the basics in 8 MINS!

A company's assets include cash, accounts receivable, inventory, and property, plant, and equipment. These are the things a company owns or is owed.

The income statement, another key financial statement, shows a company's revenues and expenses over a specific period. It's like a report card for the company's performance, highlighting its strengths and weaknesses.

A company's revenues come from sales, services, and other sources, while its expenses include costs like salaries, rent, and materials.

Curious to learn more? Check out: Accrued Expenses 会計

Acquisitions and Operations

Kinder Morgan Energy Partners has made significant acquisitions over the years. In 2005, the company purchased seven bulk terminal operations from Trans-Global Solutions, Inc. for approximately $245 million.

This acquisition made Kinder Morgan the largest handler of petroleum coke (petcoke) in the United States. The TGS bulk terminal assets are located in Texas, including facilities at the Port of Houston, the Port of Beaumont and the TGS Deepwater Terminal.

Petcoke is a carbonaceous solid residual by-product of the oil refining coking process and is used primarily in the cement and power generation industries. The combined petcoke handling capacity of Kinder Morgan and TGS is expected to be about 17 million tons, which is 33 percent of the domestic petcoke market.

Kinder Morgan has also made significant investments in its operations. In 2014, the company announced a $1 billion spend on the field in Montezuma County, Colorado.

Here's an interesting read: TGS Management

Products and Services

Credit: youtube.com, Products And Services Acquisition Process PowerPoint Presentation Slides

In the realm of acquisitions and operations, products and services play a vital role in driving growth and success.

The company's flagship product, "SmartHome", is a smart home automation system that integrates with various devices and appliances to provide a seamless user experience. It was launched in 2018 and has since become a best-seller.

The company offers a range of products and services, including hardware and software solutions, to cater to different customer needs. For instance, the "SmartHome" system is available in three different packages: Basic, Premium, and Elite.

The Basic package includes a hub, a keypad, and a motion sensor, while the Premium package adds a smart thermostat and a security camera. The Elite package includes all the features of the Premium package, plus a voice assistant and a smart door lock.

The company's services also include installation and maintenance support, as well as remote monitoring and technical assistance. This ensures that customers have a hassle-free experience with their products.

The company's products and services are designed to be user-friendly and easy to install, making them accessible to a wide range of customers.

Acquires Trans-Global Solutions

Aerial view of a large industrial oil refinery in Banten, Indonesia with storage tanks and pipelines.
Credit: pexels.com, Aerial view of a large industrial oil refinery in Banten, Indonesia with storage tanks and pipelines.

Kinder Morgan Energy Partners acquired seven bulk terminal operations from Trans-Global Solutions, Inc. in April 2005 for approximately $245 million.

The acquired assets are located in Texas, including facilities at the Port of Houston, the Port of Beaumont, and the TGS Deepwater Terminal on the Houston Ship Channel.

TGS had long-term petcoke handling contracts with major Texas refineries, including ExxonMobil, Shell, Lyondell-Citgo, ConocoPhillips, and Premcor.

KMP expected to handle about 7 million tons of petcoke at its existing facilities, for a combined 33 percent of the domestic petcoke market with TGS' projected 10 million tons.

Petcoke is a carbonaceous solid residual by-product of the oil refining coking process and is used primarily in the cement and power generation industries.

KMP will execute a development agreement with TGS, whereby TGS will develop new solid bulk projects, including petcoke and coal projects, which KMP will have the right to purchase.

Explore further: Casetext Acquired

Port of Houston

The Port of Houston has been a significant player in the coal export industry, with Kinder Morgan Energy Partners investing $18 million to expand its bulk terminal in late April 2011.

Credit: youtube.com, Port of Houston Experience.

Kinder Morgan stated that it would begin exporting Colorado mined coal through this terminal, marking the first time Western coal would be exported from the Port of Houston.

In 2011, Peabody shipped 6.6 million tons of coal through export terminals on the Atlantic, Pacific, and Gulf coasts.

Peabody secured a rail service agreement with Union Pacific Railroad to transport coal from its Colorado mines to Kinder Morgan's Houston terminals in 2012.

The planned expansion of Kinder Morgan's Gulf Coast terminals, which included a $400 million investment, would more than double Peabody's export capacity along the Gulf Coast to between 5 million and 7 million tons annually between 2014 and 2020.

Port Westward

Port Westward was eyed as a potential Northwest port in June 2011 to export coal to Asian countries.

The Port of St. Helens in Columbia City, Oregon, was at the center of this proposal. Columbia Riverkeeper, an organization opposing coal export, asked a judge to release all coal-related documents, but a lawyer for the port claimed it would violate a confidentiality agreement and harm the community by losing jobs.

Credit: youtube.com, Tour PGE’s new Port Westward Unit 2 plant in less than two minutes

Oregon Democratic Gov. John Kitzhaber stated that the terminal should not be approved without public debate. He emphasized the need for an open and vigorous discussion before any projects move forward.

In January 2012, Kinder Morgan Energy Partners announced plans to develop a dry bulk export terminal at Port Westward's industrial park. This terminal would use rail lines and facilities to store and load coal.

Ambre Energy's subsidiary Pacific Transloading aimed to ship 3.5 million metric tons of coal a year, with potential to increase to 8 million metric tons with port approval. Coal would be shipped on covered barges and loaded onto ocean-going ships.

The proposed coal terminal forced Rainier-area officials to examine expanding rail lines through the town to accommodate hundreds of rail cars daily.

Lobos Pipeline

The Lobos Pipeline is a CO2 pipeline project proposed by Kinder Morgan.

It's designed to carry carbon from the St. John's Dome, a natural CO2 source field yet to be tapped.

The St. John's Dome is primarily located in Apache County, Arizona.

The carbon from the pipeline will be used to produce oil in the Permian Basin, spanning across New Mexico and Texas.

Field Details

Oil train carriages near petrol refinery in Trzebinia, Poland.
Credit: pexels.com, Oil train carriages near petrol refinery in Trzebinia, Poland.

The Kinder Morgan Energy Partners-operated field in Montezuma County, Colorado, has been in operation since 1983.

The field's impressive production capacity stands at 2.7 TCF.

Kinder Morgan Energy Partners is the operator of the field, which is still active and producing oil.

Here are the key details of the field:

  • Start Year: 1983
  • Operator: Kinder Morgan Energy Partners
  • Location: Montezuma County, Colorado
  • Production: 2.7 TCF
  • Active Production Wells: 101
  • Status: Operating

In 2014, Kinder Morgan invested $1 billion in the field, with $300 million specifically allocated for building the Lobos Pipeline.

Incidents and Accidents

Kinder Morgan Energy Partners has experienced several incidents and accidents throughout its operations.

A notable incident was the Suisun Marsh diesel spill in 2004, where an estimated 1,500 barrels of diesel fuel were spilled into marshes adjacent to Suisun Bay.

The company also faced the Burnaby Mountain oil spill in 2009, where almost 1,700 barrels of crude oil were spilled. Fire and HazMat teams were called to contain the spill.

The Abbotsford oil spill in 2012 was another incident, where local residents reported a strong gas-like smell coming from the area.

Suisun Marsh Diesel Spill

Credit: youtube.com, Massive diesel spill following a tanker crash

The Suisun Marsh diesel spill was a significant environmental incident. It occurred on April 28, 2004.

A pipeline owned and operated by Kinder Morgan Energy Partners ruptured, spilling an estimated 1,500 barrels of diesel fuel into marshes adjacent to Suisun Bay.

Burnaby Mountain Spill

The Burnaby Mountain spill was a significant incident that highlighted the importance of proper safety protocols. On May 6, 2009, a contractor discovered that oil was leaking from one of the tanks at Kinder Morgan's Burnaby Mountain terminal.

Almost 1,700 barrels of crude oil were spilled in total. Fire and HazMat teams were called to the scene and contained the spill.

The speed and effectiveness of the response team were crucial in preventing further damage and ensuring public safety.

Abbotsford Oil Spill

The Abbotsford oil spill was a significant incident that occurred on January 24, 2012.

A strong gas-like smell was reported by local residents as early as 4:30 a.m., alerting authorities to the potential issue.

The spill was limited to a containment area, fortunately preventing a larger environmental disaster.

The incident took place at Kinder Morgan's Sumas terminal in Abbotsford, highlighting the importance of proper safety measures at industrial sites.

Expand your knowledge: Toyokawa Shinkin Bank Incident

Arizona Gusher

Close-up of an intricate industrial pipeline system featuring yellow valves and steel structures inside a factory.
Credit: pexels.com, Close-up of an intricate industrial pipeline system featuring yellow valves and steel structures inside a factory.

In 2013, Kinder Morgan discovered a "gusher" at the St. John's Dome in Arizona.

The company planned to drill for carbon at 25 different well locations.

Kinder Morgan secured two CO2 drilling permits from the Arizona Oil & Gas Corporation Commission that same year.

A year later, the company secured another five CO2 well permits.

Kinder Morgan entered the St. John's Dome in 2010 after acquiring the assets of Enhanced Oil Resources.

The company completed the sale of Enhanced Oil Resources' assets in 2012.

Explosions

Explosions have been a concern at the SACROC CO2 EOR field in Texas. In 2020, a CO2 plant servicing SACROC exploded in Snyder, Texas, with no one hurt.

Kinder Morgan, the operating partner at the plant, attributed the blast to a pipeline pigging operation. A flare functioned as designed to minimize the impact, and the fire burned out.

The company isolated the facility and worked with local resources to secure the area. There were no injuries, and regulatory agencies were notified.

Credit: youtube.com, 💀 CHEMICAL EXPLOSION ACCIDENT

A similar incident occurred in October 2017, when a pipeline at the SACROC CO2 EOR field operated by Kinder Morgan exploded. Eight to ten people were injured, including one person with shrapnel in their leg and back.

Residents in the area described the blowout as feeling like an earthquake. It happened at Country Road 258, and air monitoring was conducted as a precaution.

Community Impacts

The community impacts of Kinder Morgan Energy Partners' pipeline project are a major concern. Residents in Torrance County, who already rank among the lowest in the state for socioeconomic status, fear the pipeline will bring few long-term jobs.

The lack of a robust environmental impact statement has left many residents worried about the project's safety and potential consequences. They fear a pipeline explosion and lack of emergency medical facilities in the county.

Many landowners in the area have refused to sign right-of-way easements, citing concerns about the pipeline's impact on their properties. Resistiendo suggested an alternative route that would have avoided private properties and sensitive historical sites.

The proposed pipeline route would also have destroyed ancient historical sites, including three sites listed on the National Register of Historic Places at the Salinas Pueblo Missions National Monument.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who are the owners of KMI?

The largest shareholders of KMI include Vanguard Group Inc, BlackRock, Inc., and State Street Corp, among others. These prominent institutional investors hold significant stakes in the company.

Wallace Brekke

Junior Assigning Editor

Wallace Brekke is a seasoned Assigning Editor with a keen eye for detail and a passion for storytelling. With a keen interest in finance and economics, Brekke has honed their skills in assigning and editing articles on a range of topics, including market trends and commodity prices. Brekke's expertise spans a variety of categories, including gold prices and historical commodity prices.

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