Leningradsky Metallichesky Zavod has a rich history that spans over a century. Founded in 1900, it was initially a small factory producing metal products.
The company's early success led to rapid expansion, with the introduction of new machinery and equipment in the early 1900s. This enabled the factory to produce a wider range of metal products.
Leningradsky Metallichesky Zavod played a significant role in the Russian war effort during World War I. The factory produced critical metal components, including shells and ammunition.
By the 1920s, the factory had become one of the largest metal production facilities in the Soviet Union.
History of Leningradsky Metallichesky Zavod
Leningradsky Metallichesky Zavod, or LMZ, has a rich history that spans over 160 years. Founded in 1857 by Sergueï Rasteriaïev, a member of the Russian bourgeoisie, the plant started by recruiting top German engineers.
The plant's early success led to it being awarded the right to mark its products with the state coat of arms, a testament to its quality and reputation. This was not the only recognition it received, as its products were also showcased at prestigious international exhibitions, including the Columbus Exhibition in Chicago and the Paris Exhibition.
LMZ has been in operation for 160 years, a remarkable feat that has seen the plant evolve and grow over time. In 1924, Russian engineers created the first turbines in Russia, marking a significant milestone in the plant's history.
The plant's focus on innovation and quality has led to it becoming the largest manufacturer of electric machines and turbines in Russia. Its turbines are used in power plants around the world, with one in ten turbines globally being produced by LMZ.
The 1970s 1980s
The 1970s and 1980s were a time of significant growth and innovation for Leningradsky Metallichesky Zavod (LMZ). In 1977, the first centrifugal hydroturbine was manufactured for a hydraulic power plant on the Yenisei, which was the largest at that time.
This turbine had a maximum capacity of 650 MW and was delivered to the power plant, allowing for the generation of electric power even before it was finished. The 1200 MW steam turbine, the best one in respect of a whole number of indicators and design concepts, became the pinnacle of development of design and engineering thought at the LMZ at that time.
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Unique last-stage titanium alloy blades, 1200 mm in length, were developed and applied. The turbine was put into operation on Kostromskaya TPP in 1978.
The production of powerful high-speed turbine units for the nuclear power industry was started. The plant manufactured the first saturated steam supplied turbine, with a capacity of 1000 MW, for the Rovnenskaya NPP in Ukraine.
Between 1980 and 1990, the South-Ukrainskaya, Khmelnitskaya and Kalininskaya NPPs were fitted out with such turbines.
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Anniversaries and Milestones
Leningradsky Metallichesky Zavod holds a special place in the history of turbine manufacturing. It's been 150 years since the company was founded.
The plant has a long history of innovation, developing scientific research projects and building new laboratories. This work has led to the creation of highly professional staff, including research engineers, technologists, and production workers.
All in all, Leningradsky Metallichesky Zavod has produced over 2850 turbines with a total capacity of 300 billion kW. This is an impressive feat, especially considering the plant's age.
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The company's turbines have been installed at 700 power plants in 49 countries around the world. In Russia, the plant's equipment has been installed at over 60% of power plants.
Leningradsky Metallichesky Zavod has remained a pioneering turbine manufacturing enterprise for years. The most powerful turbines in Europe and the world were designed and manufactured at the plant, gaining international recognition.
At present, LMZ is an active participant in power projects both in Russia and abroad. The company's sales geography covers a wide range of countries, including North and Eastern Europe, the Middle East, and South-East Asia.
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