
Insuring a hire car is a crucial step to ensure you're protected against unexpected expenses or accidents. This type of insurance is often required by hire car companies, so it's essential to understand the options available.
The cost of insuring a hire car varies depending on the type of vehicle, rental duration, and location. For example, a luxury car rental may cost more to insure than a standard economy car.
To get the best protection, consider purchasing excess reduction insurance, which can help limit your liability in case of an accident. This type of insurance can be purchased at the time of rental or through a third-party provider.
Excess reduction insurance can significantly reduce the excess you would need to pay in the event of a claim. In some cases, it can even eliminate the excess altogether.
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What You Need to Know
You don't need to have your own auto insurance policy to rent a car, but rental agencies typically have minimal coverage on their vehicles.
You could end up responsible for significant expenses if you're in an accident with the rental and don't have your own car insurance. Decline the car rental agency's insurance, though, since accepting it can void the insurance that comes with your card.
If your regular auto insurance policy or travel credit card doesn’t provide coverage for loss of earnings, you may want to consider the rental company’s loss-damage waiver, or LDW, to avoid a surprise bill.
Buying additional insurance from the rental car company is an option, but it's often not necessary if you have a good travel credit card or a personal auto insurance policy that covers you.
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Renting a Car
If you're renting a car, it's essential to check your own coverages first. You might be surprised to find that your existing insurance policies already provide some level of protection, so it's worth calling your insurer to see what's included.
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Your personal auto insurance policy will likely cover damage to a rental car, as long as you're using it for recreation and not business. If you've dropped collision or comprehensive coverage on your own car, you may not be covered if your rental car is stolen or damaged.
You should also check if your credit card offers any insurance benefits, as some cards provide limited coverage, such as paying the deductible if you make a claim. However, keep in mind that credit card insurance benefits are usually secondary, meaning they'll only kick in after your personal insurance policy or the rental car company's insurance are utilized.
Here's a quick rundown of what to check with your credit card issuer:
- Know what benefits differ between cards
- Contact the credit card issuer to find out what they cover
- Understand that credit card insurance benefits are usually secondary
Do You Need to Rent?
You don't need a personal auto policy to rent a car, but you will be required to buy liability coverage through the rental car company.
Rental agencies typically have minimal coverage on their vehicles, so you could end up responsible for significant expenses if you're in an accident with the rental and don't have your own car insurance.
You have options to consider, including buying additional insurance from the rental car company, using a credit card for coverage, or getting a standalone policy through a third party.
Declining the car rental agency's insurance is a good idea, as accepting it can void the insurance that comes with your credit card.
If your regular auto insurance policy or travel credit card doesn't provide coverage for the rental company's lost earnings while the damaged car is out of service, you may want to consider the rental company's loss-damage waiver, or LDW.
I've skipped purchasing rental car insurance in the past when I travel and rent a car, but I do have a personal auto insurance policy that covers me, so I don't need to buy the rental agency's coverage.
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Peer-to-Peer Renting
Peer-to-peer renting is a popular option for car rentals, but it's essential to understand the insurance implications.
If you're renting a car through a peer-to-peer service, you need to know that insurance coverage varies widely depending on your location and the service you're using.
Some peer-to-peer rental services, like Turo, may offer a range of insurance options, but under certain circumstances, the driver can decline coverage.
It's crucial to review your auto insurance coverage before renting a car through a peer-to-peer service.
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Insurance Options
Your personal auto insurance policy may cover a rental car, but it's essential to check with your insurer first. If you have comprehensive and collision insurance, your rental car will likely be covered if it's damaged, stolen, or totaled.
You'll still need to pay your deductible if you file a claim with your insurer. Liability insurance pays for injuries or property damage you cause to others in a crash, but it won't cover your own injuries or damage to the rental car.
If you don't have comprehensive or collision coverage, or you're renting a luxury vehicle that your insurer won't cover, you can purchase a loss-damage waiver (LDW) from the rental company. An LDW waives your financial responsibility for the rental car if it's lost or damaged.
If you have only your state's minimum required coverage, consider purchasing additional coverage at the rental car office. State minimums typically have low liability limits, and without sufficient coverage, you could be left to pay thousands after a crash.
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Rental car insurance coverage options vary, but you can usually choose from a loss-damage waiver (LDW), liability insurance, and personal effects coverage. Some rental companies may offer additional coverage options, such as administrative fees, loss of use, or towing charges.
If you're renting from a peer-to-peer service, insurance coverage may vary widely depending on the location and service. You may be able to decline coverage, but it's essential to understand the terms and conditions.
Here are some insurance options to consider:
- Loss Damage Waiver (LDW): Waives your financial responsibility for the rental car if it's lost or damaged.
- Liability Insurance: Covers injuries or property damage you cause to others in a crash.
- Personal Effects Coverage: Covers theft of items from a rental car.
- Third-party insurance: Can provide lower-cost coverage options compared to purchasing additional coverage from the rental company.
Allianz Global Assistance offers a OneTrip Rental Car Protector for $11 a day that pays out up to $50,000 for damage and loss. It's primary coverage, so it pays out before your own auto insurance.
Do you need insurance to rent a car? No, you don't need to have your own auto insurance policy to rent a car, but rental agencies typically have minimal coverage on their vehicles. You could end up responsible for significant expenses if you're in an accident with the rental and don't have your own car insurance.
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Coverage Details
Most personal auto insurance policies will cover rental cars for personal use, with the same coverage limits and deductibles as your own vehicle.
Comprehensive and collision insurance will typically cover damage to the rental car, but you'll still have to pay your deductible if you file a claim.
Liability insurance will cover injuries or property damage you cause to others in a crash, but won't cover your own injuries or damage to the rental car.
If you don't have comprehensive or collision coverage, or if you're renting a luxury vehicle that your insurer won't cover, you can purchase a loss-damage waiver (LDW) from the rental company.
The LDW will waive your financial responsibility for the rental car if it's lost or damaged, as long as you abide by your rental agreement.
Some credit cards offer rental car insurance coverage, but it's usually secondary coverage, meaning your own auto insurance policy will pay out first if it's available.
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You can check your credit card issuer's website or contact them directly to confirm their rental car insurance coverage.
If you're renting a car in a foreign country, your personal auto insurance may not cover you, so be sure to check with your insurer before traveling.
Rental car companies often offer additional insurance options, such as administrative fees, loss of use, or towing charges, but these may not be covered by your personal auto insurance.
Here are some common insurance options from rental car companies:
- Loss-damage waiver (LDW): Waives your financial responsibility for the rental car if it's lost or damaged
- Collision damage waiver (CDW): Similar to LDW, but may have different terms and conditions
- Liability insurance: Covers injuries or property damage you cause to others in a crash
- Administrative fees: Covers fees for things like rental car paperwork or towing
- Loss of use: Covers the rental car company's loss of use of the vehicle if it's damaged or stolen
It's always a good idea to check your personal auto insurance policy and credit card coverage before renting a car to see what's already included.
Buying and Using
Buying a hire car insurance policy can be a bit of a minefield, but it's essential to get it right. Make sure you understand the policy's excess, which can range from £20 to £100 or more, depending on the provider and type of vehicle.
Before you start driving, take some time to familiarize yourself with the hire car's features, including the GPS system and any additional safety features, such as lane departure warning.
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Does My Credit Score Matter?

Your credit score can affect your ability to get a credit card, but it doesn't directly impact your ability to rent a car.
Some credit card companies provide insurance coverage if you use your card to pay for the rental car, so it's worth checking with your credit card company for specific coverage information, rules, and restrictions.
A good credit score can help you qualify for better credit cards with more benefits, but it's not a guarantee of getting approved for a credit card that provides rental car insurance.
If you're looking for more information about credit cards, our credit card resource center has you covered.
For another approach, see: Credit Card That Cover Insurance on Car Rental
Using a Sharing Service
Using a sharing service can be a convenient and cost-effective way to get around, especially in urban areas where owning a car can be expensive or impractical.
Car sharing programs like ZipCar usually include insurance costs in the fee, so you don't have to worry about finding separate coverage. However, the insurance is not standardized, so be sure to read the insurance coverage information carefully.

If you're involved in a collision or the car is stolen, you may be billed for a specific dollar amount stated in the membership agreement, unless you purchase a "waiver" for an additional cost.
Many car sharing programs limit coverage for young drivers to the minimum state required amount of liability, so if you're under 21, be sure to read the insurance coverage carefully to make sure it's adequate for your needs.
If the coverage isn't sufficient, you can check if your parents' auto insurance would cover you for the difference, or consider purchasing your own non-owner liability policy.
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Buying
Buying rental car insurance can be done on your own. Some companies sell standalone policies for rental cars, which is a good option if you don't want to buy insurance at the counter.
To use these policies, you'll typically need to decline the rental company's coverage. This is a crucial step, so be sure to let them know you're opting out of their insurance.
You can purchase a standalone policy from a company that specializes in rental car insurance. This can be a more cost-effective option, especially if you rent cars frequently.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the difference between CDW and LDW?
CDW covers damage to a rental car in an accident, while LDW combines CDW with Theft Protection, also covering car replacement if the vehicle is stolen. In short, LDW offers broader protection than CDW.
Does insurance cover rental cars if the car is in shop?
Yes, insurance covers rental cars while your vehicle is being repaired after a covered loss, such as an accident. Rental reimbursement coverage is available up to your policy limit.
What is rental coverage in car insurance?
Rental coverage in car insurance helps pay for transportation expenses while your vehicle is being repaired after a covered claim. It's not for routine maintenance or personal vacations.
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