
The Constanța Shipyard has a rich history dating back to 1865, when it was first established in the port city of Constanța, Romania.
Founded by the Austro-Hungarian Empire, the shipyard was initially a small facility that focused on ship repair and maintenance.
Over the years, the shipyard underwent significant expansions and modernizations, with the introduction of new technologies and equipment.
Today, the Constanța Shipyard is a major player in the Romanian shipbuilding industry, employing hundreds of skilled workers and engineers.
The shipyard covers an area of approximately 200 hectares, with modern facilities and equipment that enable it to handle a wide range of shipbuilding and repair projects.
Some of the notable projects undertaken by the Constanța Shipyard include the construction of oil tankers, cargo ships, and naval vessels.
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History of the Shipyard
The Constanța Shipyard has a rich history dating back to 1892 when it was first mentioned as the Craft Repair Shop within the Constanța Harbour area.
The shipyard's first major milestone came in 1905 when it housed the Russian battleship Potemkin and successfully refloated her after she was half scuttled by her mutinous crew.
In 1936, the shipyard launched its first-ever constructed ship, a 12 m long yacht named Crai Nou, designed and built by Alexandru Theodoru.
During World War II, the shipyard played a crucial role by providing repair and maintenance services to the Italian flotilla of midget submarines operating in the Black Sea.
The shipyard also rebuilt, maintained, and repaired numerous German R-boats during the War, alongside its partner, the Galați shipyard.
By 1950, the shipyard had begun constructing ships, pontoons, tugboats, and towboats, marking a significant shift in its operations.
In 1975, the shipyard constructed its first large ship, a 54,200 DWT bulk carrier, a major milestone in its history.
After a period of constructing only small ships from 1994 to 2002, the shipyard restarted constructing large-scale ships following its privatization in 2002.
Over its 114-year history, the Constanța Shipyard has constructed an impressive 432 ships, with 365 of them built for Romanian shipping companies.
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Early Years
The Constanța Shipyard was first mentioned as the Craft Repair Shop within the Constanța Harbour area in 1892 by the Ministry for Public Works.
In 1905, the shipyard housed the Russian battleship Potemkin, which was half scuttled by its mutinous crew.
The shipyard refloated the Potemkin after it was scuttled.
The first ship ever constructed by the shipyard was a 12 m (39 ft) long yacht named Crai Nou, which was launched to sea on May 31, 1936.
Crai Nou was designed and built by Alexandru Theodoru, a student at the Naval School in Constanța and a graduate of the French Naval School.
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Notable Events
The shipyard's first dry dock was completed in 1850, allowing for more efficient construction and repair of ships.
The dry dock's construction was a major milestone for the shipyard, enabling it to take on larger and more complex projects.
In 1875, the shipyard launched its first iron-hulled ship, marking a significant shift towards more modern and durable vessels.
The shipyard's innovative approach to shipbuilding earned it a reputation as a leader in the industry.
Shipyard Overview
The Constanța Shipyard is a leading repair and conversion facility in the Mediterranean and Black Seas. It's the only alternative for docking SUEZMAX and CAPESIZE vessels in the Black Sea area.
The shipyard can accommodate any type of vessel up to 200,000 dwt, having repaired over 5,000 vessels with an annual average of 80-100 projects. This impressive track record is a testament to the shipyard's expertise and capacity.
Their facilities are equipped with cutting-edge equipment, including cutting and welding equipment, grit-blasting, hydro-blasting, and airless painting facilities. They also have pipe works and pipe bending facilities, hot galvanizing facilities, and various machining equipment, including rotors balancing.
Here are some key statistics on the shipyard's performance:
- Steel renewal rate: 5-15 t/day (subject to work's location and size)
- Surface treatment rate: 4,000 m/day
- Total volume of staging available: up to 150,000 m
Facilities
The shipyard's facilities are a crucial part of its operations, and our overview will highlight the key features.
The shipyard is equipped with a 4,000-tonne travelift, which is used to lift and move ships during maintenance and repair operations.
The shipyard's dry dock is 420 meters long and 80 meters wide, providing ample space for ships to be repaired and maintained.
The shipyard has a team of skilled engineers and technicians who are dedicated to ensuring that all work is carried out to the highest standards.
The shipyard's facilities include a range of specialized equipment, including a 100-tonne crane and a 50-tonne gantry crane.
The shipyard has a strong commitment to safety and has implemented a range of measures to minimize the risk of accidents and injuries.
Operations
At Constanta Shipyard, operations are a top priority. The shipyard is the leading repair and conversion project hub in the Mediterranean and Black Seas, with a unique ability to accommodate any type of vessel up to 200,000 dwt.
The shipyard's performance is impressive, with a steel renewal rate of 5-15 tons per day, depending on the work's location and size. Surface treatment can be done at a rate of 4,000 square meters per day.
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The shipyard's facilities are state-of-the-art, with equipment including cutting and welding, grit-blasting, and airless painting. They also have pipe works and pipe bending facilities, hot galvanizing facilities, and various machining equipment, including rotors balancing.
Some of the regular repair works performed at the shipyard include standard dry-dock works, major surface treatment application, extensive steelworks renewal, and mechanical and electrical works. They also undertake pipe works, overhauling of main and auxiliary engines, and overhauling of turbo chargers.
Here are some of the specific services offered by the shipyard:
- Steel renewal rate: 5-15 t/day
- Surface treatment rate: 4,000 m/day
- Main activities: cutting and welding, grit-blasting, airless painting, pipe works, and more
2×1 Holding Cape Midia Romania
2×1 Holding Cape Midia Shipyard is located in Constanța, Romania. It's a family-owned business dedicated to its customers and empowered by its team of professionals. The company seeks challenges to create innovative solutions. They're committed to excellence, as demonstrated by their approach to problem-solving.
The shipyard is run by a family of professionals who are passionate about their work. They're driven by a strong sense of commitment to excellence. The company's strength lies in its people, who are empowered to create innovative solutions.
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Development and Projects

Constanța Shipyard has a long history of collaboration with GL, having jointly delivered around 20 tankers.
The shipyard's expertise in building tankers is evident in their latest project, the Dream 50 design, which has been optimized for shallow draft without compromising on mild steel content and scantlings.
The Dream 50 design features a tank capacity of more than 56,000m and has been assessed by the Hamburg Ship Model Basin GmbH, where basin tests and manoeuvrability tests verified compliance with IMO resolutions.
The use of MAN's ultra-long-stroke main engine and the Kappel high-efficiency propeller in the Dream 50 design is expected to generate further improvements in fuel economy.
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GL Combine for Dream Tanker
SNC and GL have been long-time collaborators, having jointly delivered around 20 tankers together.
The partnership between SNC and GL is a strong one, with a proven track record of successful projects.
The use of MAN's ultra-long-stroke main engine MAN 6G50ME-B9.2 at reduced revolutions per minute is expected to generate further improvements in fuel economy.
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This design choice is a key factor in the eco-friendly features of the Dream 50 design.
The Dream 50 design has been optimised for shallow draft, without compromising the mild steel content and scantlings.
The hullforms of the Dream 50 design have been assessed by the Hamburg Ship Model Basin GmbH, where basin tests and manoeuvrability tests verified compliance with IMO resolutions.
The Dream 50 design is expected to offer greater trading options and a more stable income compared to smaller sizes.
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Development Projects
Development projects are all about bringing ideas to life. A key aspect of development projects is the importance of a clear project plan, which outlines the scope, timeline, and budget for the project.
Effective project management is crucial for the success of development projects, and this can be achieved through the use of project management tools such as Gantt charts and Kanban boards.
A well-defined project scope is essential to ensure that the project stays on track and meets its objectives. For example, a project scope statement should clearly outline the project's goals, deliverables, and assumptions.
Regular progress meetings are also essential for development projects, allowing team members to discuss any challenges or issues that have arisen and come up with solutions.
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