Bihar State Milk Co-operative Federation History and Operations

Bihar State Milk Co-operative Federation has a rich history dating back to 1983.

It was formed under the Bihar Cooperative Societies Act, 1973, to promote dairy development in the state.

The federation has its headquarters in Patna, the capital city of Bihar.

It was established with the aim of improving the lives of dairy farmers and milk producers in the state by providing them with better prices for their milk and other benefits.

The federation has a strong network of milk collection centers and processing plants across the state.

It has over 1.5 million member families, making it one of the largest dairy cooperatives in the country.

The federation has been able to achieve its goals by working closely with the state government and other stakeholders.

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The Bihar State Milk Co-operative Federation, also known as Comfed, has a rich history that dates back to 1983 when it was founded to coordinate the work of various local milk unions.

The federation has made significant strides in the dairy industry, particularly with the establishment of Nalanda dairy in 2013, which is the largest automation-based dairy plant in Eastern India.

In 2013, the government opened Nalanda dairy, marking a major milestone in the federation's history and cementing its position as a leading player in the dairy industry.

This milestone was a result of the White Revolution, a significant movement that transformed the dairy industry in India.

Today, Nalanda dairy operates as a fully automated dairy plant, using state-of-the-art technology to produce high-quality dairy products.

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The organization behind Comfed's success is a key factor in its impact. Comfed has eight district-level milk unions that cover thirty-eight districts in Bihar.

These unions are crucial in facilitating dairy development and capacity building for milk producers. The unions are: Vaishali Patliputra Milk Union, DR Milk Union (DRMU), Tirhut Milk Union (TIMUL), Mithila Milk Union, Shahabad Milk Union, Vikramshila Milk Union (VIMUL), Kosi Milk Union, and Magadh Milk Union.

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Each union covers a specific set of districts, including Patna, Vaishali, Nalanda, Saran, and Sheikhpura, Begusarai, Khagaria, Lakhisarai, and part of Patna Districts, and so on. These unions are responsible for developing the districts in terms of dairy development and capacity building for milk producers.

Comfed's organizational structure allows it to serve consumers not only in Bihar but also in Jharkhand. The organization has three dairies at Jamshedpur, Ranchi, and Bokaro, which serve a good number of towns and cities in Jharkhand.

Here's a list of the eight district-level milk unions and the districts they cover:

The Dairy co-operative was founded in 1983 to coordinate the work of various local milk unions. This marked the beginning of a significant chapter in the dairy industry.

The government opened Nalanda dairy in 2013, which is the Largest Automation based Dairy Plant in Eastern India.

The Milk Federation operates Nalanda dairy, a fully automated dairy plant at Bihar Sharif of Nalanda district that opened in 2013.

Its products are marketed by the parent organization Comfed, Patna. The Nalanda dairy has tetra pak and elecster machines which are used for packaging of UHT processed milk, juice and flavored milk with a long shelf life.

This is the first fully automated dairy plant of eastern India. Sudha has witnessed growth in its portfolio, especially long life UHT products for urban populations.

They undergo UHT treatment to remove all micro-organisms while retaining nutrition. Sudha sells around 4-5,00,000 liters of UHT milk and other value-added products per month.

UHT products have enabled Sudha to position itself as the market leader in packaged milk segment without the need for maintaining cold supply chains.

Here are some key categories related to the Milk Federation's products and impact:

Bihar State Milk Co-operative Federation has a strong cooperative operations system in place. It has over 13,000 village-level milk producers' cooperatives, which are the backbone of the organization.

These village-level cooperatives collect milk from more than 1.7 million milk producers, making it one of the largest milk procurement networks in the world. The federation has a robust logistics network to transport the milk to its processing plants.

The cooperative's operations are guided by a strong set of principles, including the principles of cooperative ownership and control, which ensure that the benefits of the business are shared equitably among its members.

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Cooperative Patna is involved in a tender for construction of civil work for a processing unit at a milk chilling centre in Dumraon, Buxa. The tender number is 51099709.

The processing unit has a capacity of 1.0 llpd. This project aims to improve milk processing facilities in the region.

The construction of civil work for the processing unit is a significant step towards enhancing milk processing capabilities in Patna.

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Nalanda dairy, Biharsharif has a 25 kl walk-in type cold room installed at the site.

The installation of this cold room was done under JICA fund as per the technical specification of the tender document.

A civil work for the processing unit of 1.00 llpd was constructed at the milk chilling centre in Dumraon, Buxar.

The construction and renovation of the processing plant area with milk packing cold store dispatch dock was carried out at MCC Khagaria under Barauni Dairy, Barauni.

A platform with shed for walk-in-type cold store was constructed at Nalanda Dairy, Biharsharif.

The operation of the canteen/mess at Comfed Training Centre, Patna was put out for tender.

A fully automatic milk processing plant with a capacity of 2.00 llpd was designed, constructed, supplied, installed, tested, and commissioned at Darbhanga under Mithila Dugdh Utpadak Sakhari Sangh Ltd., Samastipur on a turnkey basis.

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Cooperative Purnia is involved in various projects, including the design and construction of fully automatic milk processing plants. These plants have a capacity of 2.00 llpd and are built under the Mithila Dugdh Utpadak Sakhari Sangh Ltd. in Samastipur.

The cooperative has a history of working on turnkey basis, as seen in the two projects with tender numbers 51479967 and 51284910. The scope of work includes design, construction, supply, installation, testing, and commissioning of the plants.

Removal tanks and boundary walls are also being constructed by the cooperative, as evident from the tender number 51060763. This indicates that the cooperative is involved in the construction of physical infrastructure.

Insulated boxes are being supplied to different dairies of Comfed on an annual rate contract (ARC) basis, as per the tender number 50721989. This shows that the cooperative is also involved in the supply of equipment and materials.

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