
Alliance Air, a subsidiary of Air India, has been facing significant challenges in recent years, including a major financial loss in 2020-21.
The airline has struggled to compete with low-cost carriers, resulting in a significant decline in market share.
One of the main reasons for this decline is the airline's high operating costs, which are largely due to its aging fleet of aircraft.
Alliance Air has been working to modernize its fleet and improve efficiency, but it still has a long way to go.
Despite these challenges, Alliance Air has shown signs of improvement in recent months, with a slight increase in passenger traffic.
The airline's future outlook is uncertain, but it has announced plans to expand its network and increase its frequency of flights.
This could be a positive step for the airline, but it remains to be seen whether it will be enough to turn things around.
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Operations and Services
Alliance Air operates mostly on domestic routes within India, connecting smaller cities and towns to major metropolitan areas. It serves destinations not well-connected by other airlines or not served by Air India's larger aircraft.
The airline primarily provides regular passenger services, connecting more than 60 destinations across India. Its focus is on connecting remote areas to the rest of the country.
Alliance Air plays a significant role in the Indian government's UDAN regional connectivity scheme, aiming to make air travel more accessible to the general public, especially in remote areas.
Fleet and Route Network Overview
Alliance Air operates a fleet of 21 aircraft, with the majority being ATR turboprops. The airline has a mix of ATR 42-600s, ATR 72-600s, and Dornier 228 aircraft.
The ATR 72-600s form the backbone of the fleet, responsible for operating most of the routes. However, six of these aircraft are currently out of service due to engine problems.
The airline's route network includes 59 destinations, most of which are within India. This includes less frequented airports that are of great importance for regional connections.
Here's a breakdown of Alliance Air's fleet:
The airline also serves Jaffna Airport in Sri Lanka, its international flight traffic destination.
Domestic Flights
Alliance Air operates mostly on domestic routes within India, connecting smaller cities and towns to major metropolitan areas.
The regional arm of Air India, Alliance Air, serves destinations that are not well-connected by other airlines or are not served by Air India's larger aircraft.
Alliance Air primarily provides regular passenger services, connecting more than 60 destinations across India.
To book an Alliance Air flight, you can log on to the ixigo website or use the ixigo travel app.
You'll need to enter your starting and final destinations, the departure date, and your preferred flying class to proceed with the booking.
Checking the non-stop flights box will allow you to see only direct flights in your search results.
On the result page, you can tweak the search further by going through the filter options on the top and selecting Alliance Air from the airlines drop-down.
Once you've selected your flight, you'll need to provide traveller information and go to the payment portal to confirm your reservation.
After a successful payment, you'll receive an e-ticket on your registered email address.
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Web Check-in
Web check-in is a convenient way to complete the check-in process before arriving at the airport. You can do it online through the airline's website.
To start, go to the Alliance Air website at www.allianceair.in. The web check-in facility is typically available from 48 hours up to 2 hours before your scheduled departure time.
Click on the "Web Check-in" button located on the homepage. Enter your booking reference number and the last name of the passenger as it appears on the booking.
Select the flight you wish to check-in for and provide any additional information that may be required. This may include passport or ID details.
You can also select your preferred seat and any additional services you may want, such as extra baggage or meals. Verify your booking details to ensure everything is correct.
Once you've completed the web check-in process, you can print your boarding pass or receive it on your mobile device.
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Accidents and Incidents
One of the most unfortunate incidents in Alliance Air's history was the crash of Alliance Air Flight 7412 on July 17, 2000.
The flight, a Boeing 737-200, crashed into a residential area in Patna during its approach, causing a devastating impact.
A total of 60 fatalities were reported, including 5 people on the ground.
This tragic incident serves as a reminder of the importance of air safety and the need for vigilance in the aviation industry.
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Government and Funding
The government plays a central role in Alliance Air's future, with plans to sell Air India's non-core assets and debt, including Alliance Air, in 2025. This sale could be a crucial turning point for the airline, potentially attracting new investments and stabilizing it.
Air India Assets Holding Ltd. (AIAHL) is the special purpose vehicle set up to manage these assets, which were taken over after the privatisation of Air India. AIAHL is responsible for overseeing the debt and non-operating assets of Air India.
The uncertainty surrounding the sale of AIAHL contributes to the unstable situation of the airline, making it unclear whether the sale will be beneficial or detrimental to Alliance Air's future.
Government Role

The government plays a central role in Alliance Air's future, with plans to sell Air India's non-core assets and debt in 2025, including Alliance Air.
Air India Assets Holding Ltd. (AIAHL) is a special purpose vehicle set up after the privatisation of Air India, responsible for managing the airline's debt and non-operating assets.
The government's cash injections into Alliance Air so far have been crucial, but the sale of AIAHL could be a game-changer for the airline's stability.
A sale of AIAHL could attract new investments and stabilize the airline, but it could also mean the end of the airline if no interested parties are found or the terms of the sale are not attractive enough.
The uncertainty surrounding this sale contributes to the unstable situation of the airline, leaving its future uncertain.
New Delhi Allocates $140mn for FY25
The city of New Delhi has allocated a significant budget for the upcoming fiscal year. The budget of $140mn is earmarked for Alliance Air.

This allocation is a substantial investment in the city's aviation infrastructure. The funds will likely be used to improve services and expand operations.
The budget breakdown is not specified in the article, but it's clear that a significant amount is being dedicated to Alliance Air. This investment is likely to have a positive impact on the city's transportation network.
The city's commitment to funding Alliance Air is a positive step forward. It shows that the city is prioritizing its aviation infrastructure.
The trial period for Alliance Air's services is also worth noting. According to the article, the trial ceases automatically after 14 days.
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Future Challenges
Alliance Air is facing a high debt burden, which complicates its situation. This burden is making it difficult for the airline to maintain its operations.
The airline is also struggling with supply chain problems, particularly with engine issues on its ATR72 aircraft. These problems could damage the airline's reputation and lead passengers to seek alternative solutions.
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Competition in the Indian aviation industry is fierce, with low-cost carriers like IndiGo and SpiceJet expanding and gaining market share. Alliance Air needs to define and strengthen its position in the market to stay competitive.
The airline is in an existential crisis, and the need to raise additional funds to maintain operations shows the urgency of the situation. The coming months and years will be crucial in determining whether the airline stabilizes and grows or collapses under its debt.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is Alliance Air part of Air India?
No, Alliance Air is not directly owned by Air India, as it was retained by the Government of India through a separate entity. It is now a subsidiary of Air India Asset Holdings Limited.
Does Alliance Air serve food in India?
No, Alliance Air flights typically do not offer complimentary meals in India. However, you can purchase meals onboard during your flight.
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