
A bridge loan is a short-term loan that can help you cover a financial gap between two financial events. It's usually used to purchase a new home before selling your current one.
Bridge loans are typically used for 6-12 months, but can be extended up to 24 months. This gives you time to sell your current home and settle into your new one.
A bridge loan can be secured by your current home, your new home, or both. This can help you qualify for a larger loan amount.
On a similar theme: Home Equity Loan to Pay off Student Loans
What Is a Bridge Loan
A bridge loan is a short-term loan that helps bridge the financial gap between two financial events. It's typically used to cover the down payment on a new home while waiting for the sale of the current one to settle.
The loan is usually secured by the equity in the current home, and the interest rate is often higher than a traditional mortgage. In some cases, the loan may have a balloon payment at the end of the loan term.
Recommended read: Short Term Bridge Loan
Characteristics
Bridge loans have several key characteristics that you should understand before considering one.
The purpose of a bridge loan can vary, but some are designed to pay off your first mortgage at the time the loan closes. Others add new debt onto the overall amount owed.
Bridge loans typically run for a short period, lasting anywhere from 3 to 12 months.
Repayment terms can be quite different depending on the lender. Some require monthly payments, while others demand a mix of upfront and/or end-term payment charges.
Interest rates for bridge loans tend to be about 2% above prime rate, which is generally higher than rates on conventional loans.
The borrower's current home is often used as collateral when taking out a bridge loan.
Recommended read: Short Term Bridge Loan Rates
Short-Term Solution for Your New Home
A bridge loan can be a short-term solution for your new home, helping you cover the gap between buying a new home and selling your current one. This type of loan can provide cash for a down payment or closing costs, and can also be used to pay off your old mortgage.
Bridge loans typically run for 3 – 12 months, so you'll need to have a plan in place to pay off the loan before the end of the term. Some lenders may require you to make monthly payments, while others may require a mix of upfront and/or end-term or lump-sum payment charges.
If you're considering a bridge loan, it's essential to understand the interest rates involved. Bridge loans tend to have interest rates about 2% above prime rate, which is generally higher than rates on conventional loans. This means you'll need to factor in higher interest payments when calculating the total cost of the loan.
Using a bridge loan can also put your home at risk if you're unable to pay off the loan. Since the borrower's current home is typically used as collateral, you risk foreclosure if you can't pay the full amount when the time comes.
Here are some key characteristics of bridge loans to keep in mind:
- Purpose: Some bridge loans pay off your first mortgage, while others add new debt onto the overall amount owed.
- Duration: Bridge loans typically run for 3 – 12 months.
- Repayment terms: Some lenders require monthly payments, while others require upfront and/or end-term or lump-sum payment charges.
- Interest rates: Interest rates are about 2% above prime rate.
- Collateral: The borrower's current home is typically used as collateral.
Benefits and Drawbacks
A bridge loan can be a lifesaver in certain situations, but it's essential to understand the benefits and drawbacks before committing to one.
One of the most significant advantages of a bridge loan is that it allows you to buy a new home before selling your current one, giving you a competitive edge in a seller's market.
Bridge loans can also provide you with the cash you need to cover closing costs or down payment until your current home is sold.
With a bridge loan, you may have the option to make interest-only payments or defer payments until your current home sells. This can be a huge relief, especially if you're in a time-sensitive situation.
However, bridge loans often come with high rates and a short repayment term, which can be challenging to manage.
You'll typically need to have at least 20% equity in your current home to qualify for a bridge loan, and you may be required to use the same lender for your new mortgage.
Here are some key benefits and drawbacks of bridge loans:
Use and Requirements
You can use a bridge loan as a second mortgage or to pay off your current mortgage and put the remaining money towards the down payment on your new home. This flexibility makes bridge loans a great option for those who need to quickly secure a new home.
There are two main options for using a bridge loan: using it as a second mortgage to put towards the down payment on your new home, or using it to pay off your current mortgage and put the remaining money towards the down payment on your new home.
To qualify for a bridge loan, your lender will look at standard credentials like your debt-to-income (DTI) ratio, how much home equity you have, your credit score, and possibly your household income. If you don't have a decent amount of equity in your current home, it may be hard to qualify.
Here are the key requirements for a bridge loan:
- Credit score: 500 or higher (some lenders require a score in the high-600s)
- Debt-to-income (DTI) ratio: up to 50 percent
- Equity: at least 15 percent in your current home (some lenders require 20 percent)
Use Options

When considering a bridge loan, you have two main options: using it as a second mortgage or using it to pay off your old mortgage and put the remaining money towards the down payment on your new home.
You can use a bridge loan as a second mortgage to put towards the down payment on your new home until you can sell your current home. This option is often used when you need to make a down payment but don't have the funds available yet.
Alternatively, you can take out one large loan to pay off the mortgage on your old home, and then put the remaining money borrowed towards the down payment on your new home. This option is often used when you need to pay off your old mortgage quickly.
Here are the two main options in a concise table:
It's essential to consider your financial situation and goals before choosing an option. You may want to consult with a financial advisor to determine which option is best for you.
Current Mortgage Rates

Bridge loan mortgage rates are potentially higher than standard conventional mortgage loan rates, often based on the prime rate, which is currently 8.5 percent.
Lenders may set their rates a couple of percentage points higher than the prime rate, making bridge loans more expensive due to their short-term nature and quick funding.
Many lenders charge more for the convenience of providing funds quickly, which is a key characteristic of bridge loans.
Bridge loans generally have higher rates than standard mortgages, but the exact rates can vary depending on the lender and their specific terms.
Getting a Bridge Loan
Getting a bridge loan is a relatively straightforward process, but it's essential to understand the basics first. To qualify, you'll need to determine your home equity level, which is the difference between your home's value and your outstanding mortgage balance. Most lenders only allow you to borrow up to 80 percent or 85 percent of your equity.
To find a lender, you can shop around and research online or ask for referrals from friends or family. Some popular bridge loan lenders include CoreVest, Guild Mortgage, and Knock. Keep in mind that not all mortgage lenders offer bridge loans, so it's essential to find a lender that specializes in this type of loan.
Once you've found a lender, you'll need to contact a loan officer to learn about their requirements and how their bridge loan program works. Not all lenders structure their bridge loans the same way, so it's crucial to understand the specifics of the loan before applying.
Before Getting
Before getting a bridge loan, it's essential to do your research and become fully aware of the details of your loan and the expectations of your lender. This will help you understand the upfront expenses involved, such as closing costs.
You'll want to consider the protection available to you in the event that your home sale falls through. This could be a crucial factor in your decision to proceed with a bridge loan.
How to Apply
To apply for a bridge loan, you'll first need to determine your home equity level, which is the difference between the value of your current home and the outstanding balance of your current mortgage. Most lenders only allow you to borrow up to 80 percent or 85 percent of your equity.
To find a lender that offers bridge loans, you can shop around and look for lenders like CoreVest, Guild Mortgage, and Knock. Not all mortgage lenders offer bridge loans, so be sure to check ahead of time.
Once you've found a lender you like, contact a loan officer to learn about their requirements and how their bridge loan program works. Keep in mind that not all lenders structure bridge loans the same way.
Here are the key steps to apply for a bridge loan:
- Determine your home equity level.
- Shop for a lender that offers bridge loans.
- Contact a loan officer to learn about the lender's requirements and bridge loan program.
Bridge Loan Providers
Bridge loan providers vary in terms of their offerings, but one thing is clear: they can be a crucial lifeline for those in need of quick cash. Guild Mortgage, for example, offers bridge loans with terms of 6 months.
You can apply online for personalized rates with Guild Mortgage, and their loan-to-value ratio is 85% for purchase and 100% for construction. Their loan amounts range from $40,000 to $300,000.
Malve Capital LLC also offers bridge loans, with rates starting at 8% and loan amounts ranging from $50,000 to $5 million. Their terms can be as short as 3 months or as long as 24 months.
CoreVest Finance offers bridge loans with loan amounts ranging from $75,000 to $50 million, and terms available from 6 to 24 months. They're one of the few lenders to offer bridge loans nationwide.
Here's a quick rundown of the providers mentioned:
Who Offers?
Securing a bridge loan can be a daunting task, and one of the most challenging aspects is finding lenders who offer them.
Bridge loans are typically offered by private lenders, who may include hard money lenders, private money lenders, and online lenders.
Many banks and credit unions also offer bridge loans, although they may have more stringent requirements and lower loan-to-value ratios.
Hard money lenders, in particular, are known for offering bridge loans with short repayment terms and high interest rates.
Private money lenders, on the other hand, often offer more flexible terms and higher loan amounts.
Explore further: I Need Money Now but Can't Get a Loan
Guild Mortgage
Guild Mortgage offers bridge loans that can be a lifesaver for those in a pinch. Their loans are available for purchase and construction projects, with a loan-to-value ratio of 85% for purchase and 100% for construction.
Guild Mortgage's bridge loans are available for a limited time, with a term of 6 months. This can give you the time you need to secure permanent financing.
The loan amount ranges from $40,000 to $300,000, making it a versatile option for various projects. However, it's essential to note that these loans are not available in New York or Texas.
Here are the key details about Guild Mortgage's bridge loans:
Frequently Asked Questions
How do you pay back a bridge loan?
You pay back a bridge loan using the proceeds from reselling the investment property at a profit. This allows you to cover the loan amount and potentially earn a profit.
Featured Images: pexels.com


