Standard Variable Rate Mortgage Options Explained

Scrabble tiles spelling 'Zinsen' on a marble surface with scattered tiles around, symbolizing interest rates.
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Standard variable rate mortgage options can be a bit overwhelming, but don't worry, we'll break it down for you.

You have the freedom to make overpayments or underpayments with a standard variable rate mortgage, as there are no restrictions on how much you can pay each month. This flexibility can be a huge advantage if you have a change in income or expenses.

With a standard variable rate mortgage, you can make lump sum payments, which can help you pay off your mortgage faster. For example, if you receive a tax refund or inheritance, you can use that money to make a lump sum payment.

The interest rate on a standard variable rate mortgage can change at any time, so it's essential to be prepared for potential rate increases.

What is SVR?

SVR stands for Standard Variable Rate, which is the interest rate charged on a mortgage once an initial deal period comes to an end.

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With an SVR mortgage, your mortgage payments can change each month, going up or down depending on the rate.

The SVR applies to properties in different locations, with varying rates. For example, in England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland, the SVR is 6.94%. In Gibraltar, it's 7.38%, and in Jersey, it's 7.49%.

If you're on an SVR mortgage, you may have the option to switch to a new deal or remortgage to a different provider.

How SVR Works

A standard variable rate (SVR) is the default interest rate set by your lender, which you'll be moved onto when your initial deal ends.

If you take out a mortgage with a two-year fixed-rate deal, for example, you'll be moved onto your lender's SVR when the two-year period expires. This can result in higher monthly repayments if the SVR is higher than your initial interest rate.

Your lender can change the SVR at any time, which means your monthly repayments can increase or decrease accordingly. If the SVR falls, your repayments will usually decrease, but if it rises, your payments will go up.

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You're usually free to take out a new mortgage deal and move away from the SVR whenever you want, without facing early repayment charges or penalties. This flexibility is one of the main benefits of an SVR mortgage.

A key advantage of SVR mortgages is that they often have low fees or no arrangement fees at all. This can save you money upfront compared to other mortgage deals.

Here are some of the main benefits of SVR mortgages at a glance:

  • Flexibility – no early repayment charges
  • Low fees – or possibly no arrangement fee
  • Potential for rate to fall – and decrease your repayments

If you're already on an SVR, you can pay off your mortgage as much as you like at any time without facing early repayment charges. This means you can overpay your mortgage to pay off the principal amount faster.

SVR Advantages and Disadvantages

Most SVR mortgages won't have early repayment charges, giving you flexibility to overpay or switch to a new mortgage deal without facing fees or penalties.

This means you can pay off your mortgage or switch to a new deal without being charged extra.

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SVR mortgages often have low or no arrangement fees, making them a cost-effective option.

Here are the main benefits of SVR mortgages:

  • Flexibility – Most SVR mortgages won’t have early repayment charges.
  • Low fees – If you take out a mortgage which charges the lender’s SVR from the outset it is likely to have a low, or possibly no, arrangement fee.
  • Potential for rate to fall – because SVR rates are variable, they could go down as well as up.

However, SVR mortgages also have some disadvantages. They are usually substantially higher than the best mortgage deals, making them expensive.

Additionally, SVR rates can rise at any time, resulting in higher monthly repayments.

SVR Mortgage Advantages

Most SVR mortgages won't have early repayment charges, giving you flexibility to overpay your mortgage or switch to a new mortgage deal without facing fees or penalties.

This means you can pay as much of the mortgage back as you like at any time, without worrying about extra charges.

Low fees are another advantage of SVR mortgages, particularly if you take out a mortgage that charges the lender's SVR from the outset. This can save you money in arrangement fees.

SVR rates are variable, so they could go down as well as up, which means you might be able to take advantage of a lower interest rate in the future.

Here are the main benefits of SVR mortgages at a glance:

  • Flexibility to overpay or switch without fees
  • Low or no arrangement fees
  • Potential for rate to fall

Disadvantages of SVR Mortgages

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SVR mortgages can be quite expensive, with standard variable rates usually being substantially higher than the best mortgage deals. This means you'll likely end up paying more each month.

One of the biggest risks with SVR mortgages is that your lender can change the rate at any time, resulting in your monthly repayments rising at short notice. This can be a stressful and unpredictable situation.

At the start of December 2024, the average five-year fixed mortgage rate stood at 5.28%, compared with the average standard variable rate of 7.85%. This highlights just how much more expensive SVR mortgages can be.

Here are the main disadvantages of SVR mortgages:

  • Expensive – Standard variable rates are usually substantially higher than the best mortgage deals.
  • Rates can rise – Your lender can change the SVR at any time which can result in your monthly repayments rising at short notice.

Switching or Remortgaging

Switching or remortgaging can be a good option if you're not happy with your current mortgage deal.

You'll likely be paying a higher rate of interest than other mortgage deals or products if you stay on a standard variable rate mortgage.

The standard variable rate can be reviewed at any time, which means your payments could go up or down unexpectedly.

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If the SVR rates go up, you'll pay more each month, and introductory rates may have risen too if you search for a new deal.

You may not be able to move off the SVR if you have less than £10,000 remaining on your mortgage, so it's worth checking with your lender.

Should I Switch or Remortgage?

You might be wondering whether to switch or remortgage your mortgage. The standard variable rate mortgage can be reviewed at any time, which means your payments could go up or down unexpectedly.

The interest rate of an SVR mortgage can change at any time, resulting in higher monthly payments. You'll likely be paying a higher rate of interest than any other mortgage deals or products.

If your current fixed, tracker, or discount mortgage deal is ending, or if you've already moved to your lender's standard variable rate, remortgaging might make sense, especially if you can save money by doing so.

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Remortgaging can bring your monthly repayments down if the rates available on other types of mortgages are lower than your lender's SVR. However, there are times when it may not be worth remortgaging, such as if you want to move house or repay your mortgage soon, as being on a standard variable rate means you can do so without facing early repayment penalties.

Moving to SVR? What Happens Then?

You can pay as much of the mortgage back as you like at any time, as there is usually no Early Repayment Charge (ERC).

You'll pay more each month if the SVR rates go up, so it's a good idea to keep an eye on the rates and consider switching to a new deal if you can get a better rate.

If your SVR goes down, your rate will drop too, and you'll pay less each month.

You may not be able to move off the SVR if you have less than £10,000 remaining on your mortgage.

Curious to learn more? Check out: Mortgage Rates 17 Month Low

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The interest rate of an SVR mortgage can change at any time, which means your monthly payments could go up unexpectedly.

Our Residential and Buy to Let SVR for properties in England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland is 6.94%, while for properties in Gibraltar it's 7.38% and in Jersey it's 7.49%.

You will likely be paying a higher rate of interest than any other mortgage deals or products.

Recommended read: 7 Mortgage Rates

Mortgage Key Facts

You're not locked into a fixed term deal with a standard variable rate mortgage, so you can switch to a new deal at any time.

There is no early repayment charge on SVR mortgages, which means you can repay your loan faster without facing fees or penalties.

Here are some key facts to consider:

  • You are free to switch to a new deal at any time.
  • You can repay your loan faster without an early repayment charge.
  • SVR rates are variable, so they could go down as well as up.

If you're close to the end of your mortgage term or looking to repay a large amount of your mortgage without an early repayment charge, these facts are especially important to consider.

Mortgage Rate Comparison

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SVR mortgage rates are generally higher than other types of mortgages, with the average standard variable rate being 7.85% as of December 2024.

If you're considering switching to a standard variable rate mortgage, keep in mind that you're not locked into a fixed term deal, so you can switch to a new deal at any time.

The average five-year fixed mortgage rate is significantly lower, standing at 5.28% as of December 2024.

There's no early repayment charge on SVR mortgages, which means you can repay your loan faster without incurring extra costs.

If you're close to the end of your mortgage term or planning to repay a large amount of your mortgage, this fact is especially important to consider.

Mortgage Key Facts

You can switch to a new mortgage deal at any time with a standard variable rate (SVR) mortgage.

SVR mortgages typically don't come with early repayment charges, allowing you to overpay your mortgage or switch to a new deal without facing fees or penalties.

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A standard variable rate is usually the lender's default interest rate that you're moved onto when your initial deal ends.

If you're on an SVR mortgage, your lender can change the rate at any time, which may affect your monthly repayments.

SVR mortgages often have low or no arrangement fees, making them a cost-effective option.

Here are some key facts to consider if you're on an SVR mortgage:

  • You're free to switch to a new deal at any time.
  • There's no early repayment charge, so you can repay your loan faster.
  • Be aware that your lender can change the SVR at any time, which may increase your monthly repayments.

Keep in mind that SVR rates can go down as well as up, so it's essential to monitor your lender's rates and consider switching to a new deal if a better option becomes available.

SVR Changes and Impact

SVR changes can be unpredictable, but knowing what to expect can help you prepare. Your lender can change the SVR at any time, which means your monthly repayments could go up or down.

If the SVR rate falls, your repayments will usually decrease, but if it rises, your payments will increase. This is because the SVR is directly tied to the interest rate you're paying.

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You're usually free to take out a new mortgage deal and move away from the SVR whenever you want, but this may not always be the cheapest option. In fact, staying on the SVR isn't usually the most cost-effective way to pay back your mortgage.

Here's a summary of the potential changes to your SVR and their impact:

If you're concerned about the impact of SVR changes on your mortgage, it's a good idea to review your options and consider switching to a new deal or remortgaging.

Rate Change Frequency

A standard variable rate can change at any time, and by any amount, as it's entirely up to the lender's discretion.

Lenders may consider changes in the Bank of England base rate when setting their SVR, but a fall in the base rate doesn't guarantee a corresponding drop in the SVR.

The cost of funding mortgages and the lender's targets for lending volumes and attracting savings can also influence the SVR.

It's worth noting that a lender may not change their SVR by the same amount as the base rate change, and it may not happen right away.

In fact, a lender may choose not to change their SVR at all, despite a change in the base rate.

Are Rates Falling?

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Standard variable rates have been falling, mainly due to the base rate of interest being cut twice in 2024.

The average standard variable rate stands at 7.85%, compared with 8.19% a year earlier, according to Moneyfacts. This is a significant drop, and it's likely to have a positive impact on homeowners with SVR mortgages.

SVR rates could go down as well as up, due to their variable nature. This means that homeowners may be able to take advantage of lower rates in the future.

Here's a comparison of the average standard variable rate over the past year:

The drop in standard variable rates is a welcome relief for homeowners, and it's a good time to review your mortgage options and consider switching to a new deal if it's in your best interest.

Moving to a Rate? SVR Changes

You can expect your monthly repayments to go up if a lender decides to increase its SVR. This is because the SVR is the default interest rate that mortgage customers are moved onto when their initial deal ends.

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SVR rates are variable, so they could go down as well as up. In fact, standard variable rates have been falling, mainly due to the base rate of interest being cut twice in 2024.

You can pay as much of the mortgage back as you like at any time without facing early repayment penalties. This is because there is usually no Early Repayment Charge (ERC) on SVR mortgages.

If the SVR rates go up, you'll pay more each month. However, if the SVR rates go down, you'll pay less.

You may not be able to move off the SVR if you have less than £10,000 remaining on your mortgage. This is something to consider if you're thinking of switching to a new mortgage deal.

Here's a summary of what you need to know:

Frequently Asked Questions

How do lenders set their SVR?

Lenders set their Standard Variable Rate (SVR) independently, taking into account their business needs and market conditions. This means the SVR can change at any time, influenced by factors like the Bank of England's base rate, but not directly tied to it.

Timothy Gutkowski-Stoltenberg

Senior Writer

Timothy Gutkowski-Stoltenberg is a seasoned writer with a passion for crafting engaging content. With a keen eye for detail and a knack for storytelling, he has established himself as a versatile and reliable voice in the industry. His writing portfolio showcases a breadth of expertise, with a particular focus on the freight market trends.

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