
Secondary health insurance companies are a type of insurance that kicks in after your primary insurance has paid its share. This is often necessary because primary insurance may not cover everything, leaving a gap in coverage.
You may have a primary insurance plan through your employer, for example, but it may not cover certain medical expenses, such as dental or vision care. That's where a secondary insurance company comes in.
A secondary insurance company will pay for the remaining costs after your primary insurance has paid its portion. This can be a huge relief for people who need ongoing medical treatment or have high medical bills.
For instance, if your primary insurance pays 80% of a $1,000 medical bill, your secondary insurance would pay the remaining 20%.
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Types of Secondary Insurance
Secondary insurance is designed to complement a primary health insurance plan, providing additional coverage for medical expenses. It's essential to understand that having two health plans doesn't mean you'll receive full medical coverage twice, but rather one policy will be your primary plan, and the other will be your secondary health coverage.
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There are different types of secondary insurance, including Alliance Secondary Insurance and Alliance Secondary Plan. These products can be customized to work in conjunction with any primary health insurance provider in the marketplace. They pay the member's portion of an eligible medical claim, up to an annual maximum benefit.
Some secondary insurance plans, like Alliance Secondary Insurance, are administered by third-party administrators, such as HealthComp, LLC, and underwritten by companies like Nationwide Mutual Insurance Company. This can provide employers with the flexibility to pick a primary insurance plan design and reduce their claims experience with their primary provider.
Here's a brief comparison of Alliance Secondary Insurance and Alliance Secondary Plan:
Keep in mind that these plans are not replacements for your primary coverage, but rather supplements to your primary carrier's health plan.
Health Insurance Plan Coordination
Having two health insurance plans can be beneficial, but it's essential to understand how they work together. Your primary insurance plan pays first, and your secondary plan kicks in after that.
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Coordination of benefits (COB) is the process that decides which insurance pays for a claim first. This is crucial to know, as it can affect how much you pay out-of-pocket.
The COB rules can vary depending on your specific situation and insurance company, but some commonalities exist. For example, if you have a spouse's employer-sponsored plan and your own employer-sponsored plan, your employer-sponsored plan is the primary coverage, and your spouse's plan is the secondary coverage.
Here's a chart that gives you basic guidelines for determining which plan is your primary and which will provide secondary coverage:
This chart can help you understand which plan is primary and which is secondary, but it's essential to review your specific policies and COB rules with your insurance companies.
What Is Alliance?
Alliance Secondary Insurance is a product that complements a comprehensive major medical plan with a supplemental health insurance product. It's administered by HealthComp, LLC under the brand name Alliance Secondary Insurance, and underwritten by Nationwide Mutual Insurance Company.
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Alliance Secondary Insurance is not a replacement for your primary coverage, but rather a supplement to your primary carrier's health plan. It pays the member's portion of an eligible medical claim up to an annual maximum benefit.
This product can be customized to work in conjunction with any primary health insurance provider in the marketplace. Benefits are paid directly to the healthcare providers upon submission of the patient's Itemized Bill or HCFA and the Primary Carrier's EOB.
Alliance Secondary Insurance is one of the few benefits that an employer can provide, which is universally beneficial. It helps reduce the burden of compliance within the "Affordability Clause" of the PPACA by allowing employers to reduce single and family rates.
By implementing Alliance Secondary Insurance, employers can achieve premium stability and reduce their employees' out-of-pocket expenses. This can lead to a dramatic reduction in the company's overall health insurance premiums.
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Benefits and Drawbacks
Secondary health insurance companies offer a range of benefits, but it's essential to consider the potential drawbacks as well.
Having a secondary health insurance plan can provide more comprehensive coverage, reducing the burden on your primary carrier and protecting you from out-of-pocket expenses up to the annual maximum benefit.
One of the main advantages of Secondary Med is that it reduces the claims risk to the primary insurer, resulting in immediate savings and greater premium stability for employers. This can be especially beneficial for those looking to transition from being fully insured or self-funding with a new plan administrator.
More out-of-pocket costs are a significant con of having a secondary health insurance plan, as you'll still be responsible for both plans' monthly premiums and applicable cost-sharing under plan rules. This can add up over time, making it essential to weigh the benefits against the extra expenses.
Here are some key points to consider:
What Is Med?
Secondary Med is a customizable supplemental health program that pays the member's portion of an eligible medical claim up to an annual maximum benefit.

It's not a replacement for your primary coverage, but rather a supplement to your primary carrier's health plan, covering copays, deductibles, and coinsurance.
By reducing the claims risk to the primary insurer, employers experience immediate savings and greater premium stability going forward.
Secondary Med also reduces the employee's risk to out-of-pocket expenses, providing an additional layer of protection.
This combination makes Secondary Med one of the few employee benefits that can be mutually beneficial to all parties.
Secondary Med can also provide advantages within Healthcare Reform compliance, including reducing the burden of complying with the "ACA Affordability Clause."
Pros and Cons of Multiple Health Insurance Policies
Having multiple health insurance policies can be a bit of a double-edged sword. On one hand, it can provide more comprehensive coverage and greater protection from loss of coverage.
More comprehensive coverage can help with medical bills since two plans can cover healthcare costs. This is especially true if you have a high deductible plan and a supplemental plan to help with out-of-pocket expenses.
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Greater protection from loss of coverage means you don't have to worry about losing health insurance if you lose your job. This can be a huge relief, especially if you have a family to support.
However, having two health insurance plans can also lead to more out-of-pocket costs. Combined health insurance coverage can't exceed 100% of health costs, so you'll still be responsible for both plans' monthly premiums and applicable cost-sharing under plan rules.
These extra out-of-pocket costs can add up over time, making it essential to carefully weigh the pros and cons before making any changes to your health insurance coverage.
Here are the key points to consider:
- More comprehensive coverage with two plans
- Greater protection from loss of coverage
- More out-of-pocket costs with two plans
- Complex claim processing with two plans
Financial Aspects
Annual premiums for families covered by employer-sponsored health insurance averaged $15,745 in 2012, a 97 percent increase since 2002.
Having two health insurance plans can mean paying additional premiums and having two separate deductibles, which can lead to out-of-pocket expenses.
In 2012, annual premiums rose 4 percent since 2011, but the cost of care is still a significant concern. In 2010, 41 percent of adults reported having medical debt or trouble paying medical bills.
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You can use a health reimbursement arrangement (HRA) to get reimbursed for qualifying out-of-pocket medical expenses, tax-free, up to a set monthly allowance amount. This can help cover the extra costs of having two health plans.
Here are the three most popular HRAs employers offer:
- Individual coverage HRA (ICHRA): This HRA is for employers of all sizes and has no annual contribution limits.
- Qualified small employer HRA (QSEHRA): This HRA is for small employers with fewer than 50 full-time equivalent employees (FTEs) and has annual maximum contribution limits.
- Group coverage HRA (GCHRA): This HRA is for employers of all sizes with a traditional group health plan and has no annual contribution limits.
Premiums
Premiums have seen a significant increase over the years. In 2012, annual premiums for families covered by employer-sponsored health insurance averaged $15,745.
Premiums rose 4 percent since 2011. This increase may seem modest, but it's part of a larger trend.
Since 2002, premiums have risen 97 percent. This means that families are paying nearly twice as much for health insurance as they did just a decade ago.
Cost of Care
The cost of care in the US is a staggering reality for many Americans. In 2010, 41 percent of adults reported having medical debt or trouble paying medical bills.
This issue is not limited to those without health insurance, as 78 percent of individuals who filed for bankruptcy due to medical bills had health insurance.
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The financial burden of medical expenses can be overwhelming, even for those who are considered middle-class. In fact, 62 percent of US individual bankruptcies are due to medical bills.
Here are some alarming statistics on the cost of care in the US:
These statistics highlight the growing concern of medical debt and the need for affordable healthcare solutions.
Claims and Deductibles
Having two health insurance plans can be beneficial, but it's essential to understand the claims and deductibles process. Healthcare providers can file claims electronically using a payer code on the member's secondary insurance card, making the process smoother.
The claims process is straightforward, but deductibles can be a challenge. Nearly 30% of privately insured, working-age Americans with deductibles of at least 5% of their income had a medical problem but didn't go to the doctor. This highlights the importance of considering deductibles when choosing a secondary health insurance plan.
Here are some key statistics on deductibles:
- Nearly 30% of privately insured, working-age Americans with deductibles of at least 5% of their income had a medical problem but didn’t go to the doctor.
- The percentage of covered workers in a plan with a deductible of at least $1,000 for single coverage grew from 31 percent to 34 percent in the past year.
- Covered workers in small firms remain more likely than covered workers in larger firms (49 percent vs. 26 percent) to be in plans with deductibles of at least $1,000.
Deductibles
Deductibles can be a significant concern for many people with health insurance. Nearly 30% of privately insured, working-age Americans with deductibles of at least 5% of their income had a medical problem but didn't go to the doctor.
The percentage of covered workers in a plan with a deductible of at least $1,000 for single coverage grew from 31 percent to 34 percent in the past year. This trend is particularly concerning for small firms, where 49 percent of covered workers are in plans with deductibles of at least $1,000, compared to 26 percent in larger firms.
High deductibles can lead to financial burdens and delayed medical care. If you're struggling to pay for medical expenses, you're not alone – 41 percent of adults reported having medical debt or trouble paying medical bills in 2010.
Here are some key statistics on deductibles:
- Nearly 30% of privately insured, working-age Americans with deductibles of at least 5% of their income had a medical problem but didn’t go to the doctor.
- The percentage of covered workers in a plan with a deductible of at least $1,000 for single coverage grew from 31 percent to 34 percent in the past year.
Claims Process
Healthcare providers can file claims for patients via an electronic payer code on the member's secondary insurance card.
This code is clearly labeled on the card, making it easy for providers to submit claims electronically.
Providers can also file claims via US mail if they prefer.
Secondary insurance plans, such as Alliance Secondary Insurance and Secondary Med, have streamlined this process to make it more efficient for both providers and patients.
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Access to Care
Access to Care is a pressing issue in the US, with 43 percent of adults skipping or delaying needed healthcare in 2012 due to cost.
This is a significant increase from 75 million people in 2010 and 64 million in 2005, highlighting the growing problem of unaffordable healthcare.
More than a quarter (28 percent) of adults with a chronic health condition have had to skip doses or not fill prescriptions because of the cost, which can have serious consequences for their health.
In 2012, 80 million people reported skipping or delaying healthcare due to cost, a staggering number that underscores the need for affordable healthcare options.
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Special Cases
Some people have unique health insurance needs that don't fit the standard mold. For example, students often have limited income and are more likely to be uninsured.
Many secondary health insurance companies offer student-specific plans that are affordable and tailored to their needs. These plans usually have lower premiums and deductibles.
People with pre-existing conditions may struggle to find affordable health insurance. However, some secondary health insurance companies offer plans that cater to individuals with pre-existing conditions.
These plans often have higher premiums, but they provide essential coverage for people who need it most. In some cases, these plans may even offer more comprehensive coverage than standard plans.
Individuals with chronic illnesses may require ongoing medical care, which can be expensive. Secondary health insurance companies can provide additional coverage to help manage these costs.
Some plans even offer flexible payment options to help make ongoing care more manageable. This can be a lifesaver for people who need regular medical attention.
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