Ross Perot: A Life of Business and Politics

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Ross Perot was a self-made billionaire and successful businessman who built Electronic Data Systems (EDS) into a $2.5 billion company before selling it to General Motors in 1984. He made his fortune by revolutionizing the computer industry with EDS's innovative approach to data processing.

Perot's business success didn't go unnoticed, and he became a prominent figure in American politics. He ran for president in 1992 as an independent candidate, winning 18.9% of the popular vote and finishing second behind Bill Clinton. His campaign focused on reducing the national debt and creating jobs.

Perot's business background and populist message resonated with many Americans, earning him a reputation as a straight-talking outsider who wasn't afraid to challenge the status quo.

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Early Life and Career

Henry Ross Perot was born in Texarkana, Texas on June 27, 1930. He was the son of Lula May and Gabriel Ross Perot, a commodity broker specializing in cotton contracts.

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Perot's family had a strong connection to the area, with his patrilineal line tracing back to a French-Canadian immigrant to the colony of Louisiana in the 1740s. He had an older brother, Gabriel Perot Jr., who sadly died as a toddler.

Perot attended a local private school, Patty Hill, before graduating from Texas High School in Texarkana in 1947. He started his working life at just eight years old, helping to distribute the Texarkana Gazette as a paperboy.

Early Life, Education, and Military Service

Henry Ross Perot was born in Texarkana, Texas on June 27, 1930, the son of Lula May and Gabriel Ross Perot, a commodity broker.

He had an older brother, Gabriel Perot Jr., who died as a toddler. His patrilineal line traces back to a French-Canadian immigrant to the colony of Louisiana in the 1740s.

Perot attended a local private school, Patty Hill, before graduating from Texas High School in Texarkana in 1947.

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Scenic view of the historic Ross Castle by Lough Leane in Killarney, Ireland.
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He joined the Boy Scouts of America and made Eagle Scout in 1942, after 13 months in the program, and was a recipient of the Distinguished Eagle Scout Award.

Perot's first job was helping to distribute the Texarkana Gazette as a paperboy at eight years old.

He entered the United States Naval Academy in 1949 and helped establish its honor system.

Perot served as a junior officer on a destroyer, and later, an aircraft carrier from 1953 to 1957.

Perot then went to the Naval Reserve, which he left on June 30, 1961, with the rank of lieutenant.

His father died when Perot was 25 years old.

Perot married Margot Birmingham in 1956, whom he met on a blind date as a midshipman docked in Baltimore.

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Successful Businessman

After leaving the U.S. Navy in 1957, Perot returned to Texas with his wife and soon put his strong sales skills to work as an employee for IBM.

Portrait of Businessman
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He worked at IBM for a few years before deciding to branch out on his own and form Electronic Data Systems in 1962.

This new company provided other businesses with data processing systems and services, and it started out as a one-person operation.

Perot's hard work and determination paid off, and he became a millionaire in 1968 when he took EDS public.

The values of his shares grew substantially, eventually making him a billionaire.

General Motors bought a controlling interest in EDS in 1984, providing Perot with cash and GM shares.

Two years later, Perot sold his GM stock back to the company at their request, and he soon started a new business enterprise called Perot Systems.

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Presidential Campaigns

Ross Perot's presidential campaigns were a significant part of American politics in the 1990s. He ran as an independent candidate in 1992, positioning himself as a political outsider and a reformer.

Perot's campaign gained momentum, especially among those who felt disenchanted with politics. He appealed to voters with his down-home style and snappy sound bites, which resonated with many.

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Credit: youtube.com, Ross Perot 1992 Presidential Debate

Perot's platform included balancing the federal budget, opposing gun control, and ending job outsourcing. He also advocated for popular input on government through electronic direct democracy town hall meetings.

Perot's campaign seemed to be gaining ground, but he faced internal challenges and eventually dropped out of the race in July 1992. However, he re-entered the race in October and managed to garner nearly 19% of the popular vote, a significant achievement for an independent candidate.

Here's a breakdown of the 1992 United States Presidential Election results:

Perot's 1996 presidential campaign was also notable, as he ran as the Reform Party candidate and won 8% of the popular vote. Despite this, he failed to gain significant traction and support.

Perot's legacy as a third-party candidate is still remembered today, with his 1992 campaign being one of the most successful in US history.

Later Life and Legacy

Ross Perot passed away on July 9, 2019, at the age of 89. He died peacefully at his home in Dallas, Texas.

Perot's legacy extends beyond his presidential bids, as he also left a lasting impact on the technology industry through his company, Perot Systems.

Later Activities

Low angle of confident African American businessman in trendy outfit standing on street in downtown
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Perot remained largely silent about expanded use of guest-worker visas in the United States in 2000, despite his earlier opposition to NAFTA.

He appeared on Larry King Live four days before the election and endorsed George W. Bush for president.

Later Years and Death

In his later years, Ross Perot was a devoted husband and father, married to Margot Birmingham, with whom he had five children and 19 grandchildren.

Perot was a faithful member of the Presbyterian Church, attending services regularly.

He passed away on July 9, 2019, at his home in Dallas, Texas, due to leukemia, just shy of his 89th birthday.

At the time of his death, Perot's estimated net worth was around $4.1 billion, ranking him 167th on the Forbes list of the richest people in the United States.

Perot is buried at the Sparkman-Hillcrest Memorial Park Cemetery, and a memorial service was held at Highland Park United Methodist Church, with over 1,300 guests in attendance.

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Politics and Views

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Ross Perot was a vocal critic of government officials who he believed were covering up POW/MIA investigations to avoid revealing a drug-smuggling operation used to finance a secret war in Laos. He engaged in unauthorized back-channel discussions with Vietnamese officials in the late 1980s, which led to fractured relations between Perot and the Reagan and George H. W. Bush administrations.

Perot also launched private investigations of, and attacks upon, United States Department of Defense official Richard Armitage. He was a prominent campaigner against NAFTA, frequently claiming that American manufacturing jobs would go to Mexico.

Perot's behavior during a 1993 debate with then-Vice President Al Gore on Larry King Live was a source of mirth, including his repeated pleas to "let me finish" in his southern drawl.

Business

Ross Perot's business ventures are a testament to his entrepreneurial spirit and innovative approach. He founded Electronic Data Systems (EDS) in 1962, which was later acquired by General Motors in 1984 for $2.5 billion.

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Perot's business acumen was recognized through various awards, including the Golden Plate Award of the American Academy of Achievement in 1970 and the S. Roger Horchow Award for Greatest Public Service by a Private Citizen in 1986.

Perot's leadership style and commitment to his employees were evident in his efforts to rescue two EDS employees from a prison in Iran in the 1970s. This act of kindness and dedication earned him the Winston Churchill Award in 1986.

Perot's business ventures extended beyond EDS, and he was inducted into the Junior Achievement U.S. Business Hall of Fame in 1988. This recognition is a testament to his contributions to the business world and his impact on the economy.

Here are some of the notable awards and honors Ross Perot received for his business achievements:

  • Golden Plate Award of the American Academy of Achievement (1970)
  • S. Roger Horchow Award for Greatest Public Service by a Private Citizen (1986)
  • Inducted into the Junior Achievement U.S. Business Hall of Fame (1988)
  • Winston Churchill Award (1986)

Early Political Activities

Perot's early foray into politics was sparked by a 1969 visit to Laos, where he met with senior North Vietnamese officials at the White House's request.

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He became heavily involved in the Vietnam War POW/MIA issue, believing that hundreds of American servicemen were left behind in Southeast Asia.

Perot's investigations led to fractured relations between him and the Reagan and George H. W. Bush administrations.

He engaged in unauthorized back-channel discussions with Vietnamese officials in the late 1980s, which further strained his relationships with the administrations.

In 1990, Perot reached an agreement with Vietnam's Foreign Ministry to become its business agent if diplomatic relations were normalized.

Perot also launched private investigations of, and attacks upon, United States Department of Defense official Richard Armitage.

In Florida, a retired financial planner named Jack Gargan funded a series of newspaper advertisements denouncing Congress for voting to give legislators pay raises at a time when average wages nationwide were not increasing.

Gargan's efforts caught Perot's attention, and he went on to support Gargan's "Throw the Hypocritical Rascals Out" (THRO) movement.

Perot's opposition to President George H. W. Bush's policies, including the 1990-1991 Persian Gulf War, was a significant aspect of his early political activities.

A unique perspective: Bush Brothers and Company

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He urged Senators to vote against the war resolution and considered a presidential run.

Here's a brief timeline of Perot's early political activities:

  • 1969: Visits Laos and meets with senior North Vietnamese officials
  • 1980s: Engages in unauthorized back-channel discussions with Vietnamese officials
  • 1990: Reaches agreement with Vietnam's Foreign Ministry and launches private investigations of Richard Armitage
  • 1990: Supports Jack Gargan's "Throw the Hypocritical Rascals Out" (THRO) movement
  • 1990-1991: Opposes the Persian Gulf War and considers a presidential run

Political Views

Politics and views are often intertwined, and understanding the nuances of each can be complex.

Liberalism, as discussed in the article, emphasizes individual freedom and equality, often advocating for progressive policies.

Conservatism, on the other hand, tends to prioritize tradition and stability, sometimes resisting rapid social change.

Many politicians in the United States identify as Democrats, who generally lean liberal, while Republicans tend to be more conservative.

In some countries, like Sweden, social democracy is a prominent ideology, focusing on economic equality and government intervention in the economy.

Who Was?

Ross Perot is best known as one of the most successful third-party presidential candidates in American history. He worked for IBM from 1957 to 1962. Perot's entrepreneurial spirit led him to form his own company, Electronic Data Systems. He sold it to General Motors in 1984 for $2.5 billion. Perot's business acumen and leadership skills are evident in his remarkable career. In 1992, he ran as an independent candidate for the U.S. presidency and won nearly 19 percent of the popular vote.

Ross Perot

Credit: youtube.com, Remembering Ross Perot, billionaire former presidential candidate

Ross Perot was a successful businessman and entrepreneur.

He founded Electronic Data Systems (EDS) in 1962, which was later sold to General Motors for $2.5 billion in 1984.

Perot's business acumen and leadership skills were instrumental in EDS's growth and success.

He was a self-made billionaire, having started his career as an IBM salesman.

Perot's presidential campaigns in 1992 and 1996 were notable for his anti-free trade stance and criticism of NAFTA.

He founded the Reform Party to run as an independent candidate in the 1996 presidential election.

Perot's legacy as a businessman and entrepreneur continues to be celebrated, with many regarding him as a pioneer in the field.

Quick Facts and Significance

Ross Perot was a remarkable individual who made a lasting impact on American politics. He was born on June 27, 1930, in Texarkana, Texas.

Here are some quick facts about Ross Perot:

  • Birth Year: 1930
  • Birth date: June 27, 1930
  • Birth State: Texas
  • Birth City: Texarkana
  • Birth Country: United States
  • Gender: Male
  • Best Known For: American businessman Ross Perot ran for the U.S. presidency as an independent candidate twice, in 1992 and 1996.
  • Astrological Sign: Cancer
  • Death Year: 2019
  • Death date: July 9, 2019
  • Death State: Texas
  • Death City: Dallas
  • Death Country: United States

Perot's significance in American politics cannot be overstated. He used his wealth and business success to bring important issues to the national spotlight, such as the status of American prisoners of war in Vietnam.

Angelo Douglas

Lead Writer

Angelo Douglas is a seasoned writer with a passion for creating informative and engaging content. With a keen eye for detail and a knack for simplifying complex topics, Angelo has established himself as a trusted voice in the world of finance. Angelo's writing portfolio spans a range of topics, including mutual funds and mutual fund costs and fees.

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