
Jeb Stuart Magruder's life was a complex tapestry of politics, law, and personal struggles. He was born on October 5, 1934, in New York City.
As a young man, Magruder was drawn to politics, attending Dartmouth College and later serving in the United States Army.
Magruder's entry into politics was marked by his involvement with the Young Republicans. He was a rising star in the party, and his charisma and intelligence made him a natural fit for a career in politics.
However, Magruder's rise to prominence was also marked by controversy, as he became embroiled in the Watergate scandal during the Nixon administration.
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Early Life
Jeb Stuart Magruder was born and grew up on Staten Island, New York.
He was an honor student at Curtis High School, where he excelled in junior tennis and swimming, becoming one of the best in the greater New York area.
Magruder received his Bachelor of Arts in political science from Williams College in 1958.
He represented Williams on the varsity swimming team and set several regional records.
After completing his education, Magruder served with the U.S. Army for 21 months, stationed in South Korea as a private first class.
Magruder's time in the Army took place during an intermission from his studies at Williams College.
Career and Politics
Jeb Stuart Magruder's career in politics was marked by his involvement in the Nixon administration. He served in the White House until the spring of 1971.
Magruder was a key figure in the Committee for the Re-Election of the President (CRP), taking on more management responsibilities when Attorney General John N. Mitchell became preoccupied with a scandal. He acted as deputy director under Mitchell.
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Cooperates with Prosecutors
Magruder began cooperating with federal prosecutors in April 1973. He was allowed to plead guilty to a one-count indictment of conspiracy to obstruct justice, to defraud the United States, and to illegally eavesdrop on the Democratic Party's national headquarters at the Watergate Hotel.

In August 1973, Magruder pleaded guilty to the indictment. He was sentenced to ten months to four years by Judge John Sirica on May 21, 1974.
Magruder served seven months of his sentence in a Federal prison in Allenwood, Pennsylvania. He had testified that he knew nothing to indicate that President Nixon had any prior knowledge of the Watergate burglary.
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After Watergate
After Watergate, Magruder began cooperating with federal prosecutors in April 1973. He was allowed to plead guilty in August 1973 to a one-count indictment of conspiracy to obstruct justice, to defraud the United States, and to illegally eavesdrop on the Democratic Party's national headquarters.
Magruder was sentenced to ten months to four years for his role in the failed burglary of Watergate and the following cover-up. He served seven months of his sentence in a Federal prison in Allenwood, Pennsylvania.
Magruder's cooperation with prosecutors led to some surprising revelations. He originally testified that he knew nothing to indicate that President Nixon had any prior knowledge of the Watergate burglary.
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In his book, An American Life: One Man's Road to Watergate, Magruder wrote that he thought he was helping establish a legal intelligence-gathering operation. This was a far cry from the truth, as he later revealed that Mitchell approved the plan to eavesdrop on the Watergate complex in late March 1972.
Business and Politics
Magruder's business career was marked by a series of moves that ultimately led him to politics.
He started out with Jewel Tea, a transfer that took him to Kansas City in the late 1950s. After moving to Chicago for his MBA studies, Magruder shifted from IBM to the consulting firm Booz Allen Hamilton.
Magruder's first major political job was managing the successful 1962 primary campaign of Donald Rumsfeld for the Republican nomination to the United States House of Representatives. This campaign catapulted him into the early ranks of young political technocrats who used data and analytics to engineer campaigns.
In 1962, Magruder moved from Booz Allen Hamilton to Jewel, a regional grocery firm, where he was promoted to merchandise manager.
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