
Growth stock mutual funds can be a great way to invest in the stock market, but it's essential to do your research and understand the basics before diving in.
Growth stock mutual funds focus on investing in companies that are expected to experience rapid growth in the future, often with a higher risk profile.
To minimize risk, diversification is key, and growth stock mutual funds typically hold a portfolio of 50 to 100 stocks.
Investing in growth stock mutual funds can be a long-term play, with many funds holding stocks for 5 to 10 years or more.
Investment Options
If you're looking to invest in growth stock mutual funds, you have a variety of options to choose from. For instance, some investors may consider adding a growth stock mutual fund or ETF to their portfolio, especially if they already own a core stock mutual fund or ETF that tracks a broad market index.
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There are many fine growth stock mutual funds and ETFs to choose from, but it's essential to select those with a top Morningstar Medalist Rating of Gold with 100% analyst coverage. This ensures that the fund is well-researched and has a high potential for outperforming over a full market cycle.
To get started, consider the following highly-rated growth stock mutual funds and ETFs:
- Champlain Mid Cap CIPMX
- Champlain Small Company CIPSX
- Fidelity Series Large Cap Growth FHOFX
- Loomis Sayles Growth LSGRX
- Morgan Stanley Institutional Growth MGHRX
- Primecap Odyssey Aggressive Growth POAGX
- Principal Blue Chip Institutional PBCKX
- Principal MidCap Institutional PCBIX
- T. Rowe Price All-Cap Opportunities PNAIX
- Vanguard Growth Index/ETF VIGAXVUG
- Vanguard Russell 1000 Growth Index/ETF VRGWXVONG
- Vanguard S&P 500 Growth Index/ETF VSPGXVOOG
- Vanguard S&P Mid-Cap 400 Growth VMFGX
- Vanguard Small Cap Growth Index/ETF VSGAXVBK
How ETFs Work
Growth stock mutual funds and ETFs can own hundreds of stocks, making them very diverse portfolios.
A few funds, like Loomis Sayles Growth, have compact portfolios consisting of 50 or so securities, which can be a more focused approach to investing.
Some growth funds focus on stocks from large companies, while others focus on stocks of midsize or smaller firms.
This diversity can be beneficial as it spreads risk across many different stocks.
Best ETFs
If you're looking for a growth-focused investment, you may want to consider an ETF. Growth ETFs focus on stocks with high growth potential, and they can be a great way to diversify your portfolio.

There are many growth ETFs to choose from, but some stand out from the rest. For example, the Vanguard Growth Index/ETF (VUG) and the Vanguard Russell 1000 Growth Index/ETF (VONG) have a strong track record.
These ETFs are part of the Vanguard family, which is known for its low-cost index funds. By investing in a growth ETF, you can gain exposure to a broad range of growth stocks with minimal fees.
Here are some of the top-rated growth ETFs:
Vanguard Growth Index/ETF (VUG)Vanguard Russell 1000 Growth Index/ETF (VONG)Vanguard S&P 500 Growth Index/ETF (VOOG)
Expand your knowledge: T Rowe Price Growth Stock Fund - Class I
Sector Weights (%)
When evaluating investment options, it's essential to consider the sector weights of a particular portfolio. This will give you an idea of how much of the total assets are allocated to each sector.
The sector weights are allocated as follows: Information Technology accounts for 35.99% of the total assets, making it the largest sector in the portfolio.
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Communication Services and Consumer Discretionary are the next largest sectors, accounting for 17.00% and 14.11% of the total assets respectively.
The Financials sector is also a significant portion of the portfolio, accounting for 11.83% of the total assets.
Health Care and Industrials are also notable sectors, accounting for 7.22% and 7.39% of the total assets respectively.
The remaining sectors, including Materials, Consumer Staples, Utilities, Energy, Real Estate, and Cash & Cash Equivalents, make up a smaller portion of the portfolio, ranging from 0.45% to 2.04% of the total assets.
Here is a breakdown of the sector weights in the portfolio:
Companies
Companies can be a great investment option, but it's essential to understand the different types of companies that can be considered for growth investing. Growth stock investors favor companies that exhibit growth characteristics and typically care little about the price they pay for a company's stock.
There are many different ways to measure a company's growth, including focusing on earnings growth, momentum, revenue growth, or steady earnings growth. Some investors look for companies with high valuations, while others focus on stocks with more moderate, but steady, earnings growth.
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High-quality businesses with a competitive advantage, high barriers to entry, pricing power, and the ability to expand margins are often sought after by growth investors. Fundamentals and valuation drive position sizing in these types of investments.
Growth companies can be new or established, and they can be poised for expansion due to various factors such as technological advances, shifts in strategy, or movement into new markets.
To evaluate a company's potential for growth, consider metrics like Return on Equity (ROE) and Price to Earnings to Growth (PEG). A higher ROE and PEG ratio can indicate a company's potential for growth, but it's essential to understand how to interpret these metrics and consider the company's revenue, debt, and cash flows.
Here are some key metrics to look for in a growth company:
- Return on Equity (ROE): Measures company performance by dividing net income by shareholder equity over a set time period.
- Price to Earnings to Growth (PEG): Represents the price to earnings ratio of a stock divided by the growth rate of its earnings over a set time period.
Investment Strategy
Investors who already own core stock mutual funds or exchange-traded funds have exposure to growth stocks and don't necessarily need to add more growth stocks to their portfolios.
To tilt your portfolio toward growth stocks, look for funds that land in the US large-growth, mid-growth, or small-growth Morningstar Categories and have at least one share class that earns a top Morningstar Medalist Rating of Gold with 100% analyst coverage.
Growth stock investors focus on companies that exhibit growth characteristics, often prioritizing earnings growth over valuation.
Some growth stock investors practice a momentum strategy, focusing on companies with accelerating earnings whose stock prices are already on the upswing.
Other growth stock investors buy stocks in companies without any earnings, focusing instead on revenue growth.
To evaluate growth stock mutual funds, consider the investment focus, which often emphasizes high-quality businesses with a competitive advantage, high barriers to entry, pricing power, and ability to expand margins.
Fundamentals and valuation drive position sizing in many growth portfolios.
Here are some key characteristics of growth stock mutual funds:
- US large-growth, mid-growth, or small-growth Morningstar Categories
- Top Morningstar Medalist Rating of Gold with 100% analyst coverage
- Emphasis on high-quality businesses with a competitive advantage
- Focus on fundamentals and valuation
Portfolio Information
The top holdings of growth stock mutual funds can vary, but some common companies that appear in these funds include Microsoft Corp, Amazon.com Inc, Meta Platforms Inc, NVIDIA Corp, Alphabet Inc Class A, Apple Inc, and Mastercard Inc. These companies are often leaders in their respective industries and have a strong track record of growth.
For another approach, see: Canopy Growth Corp Stock Tsx

The Morningstar Rating measures the fund's overall performance, with the top 10% of products receiving 5 stars. The rating is based on risk-adjusted returns, and the weights of the three-year, five-year, and 10-year periods vary depending on the total returns.
Here are some of the top holdings across different funds:
- Microsoft Corp
- Amazon.com Inc
- Meta Platforms Inc
- NVIDIA Corp
- Alphabet Inc Class A
- Apple Inc
- Mastercard Inc
- Tesla Inc
- KKR & Co Inc
- Boston Scientific Corp
- NVIDIA Corp
- Microsoft Corp
- Amazon.com Inc
- Meta Platforms Inc
- Alphabet Inc Class A
- Apple Inc
- Mastercard Inc
- Netflix Inc
- GE Vernova Inc
- Amphenol Corp
Top 10 Holdings
Let's take a closer look at the top holdings in the portfolio. Microsoft Corp is a top holding in some portfolios, while in others it ranks lower.
The top 10 holdings in the portfolio can change from one portfolio to another. For example, NVIDIA Corp is a top holding in one portfolio but ranks lower in another.
Here's a list of some of the top holdings we've seen:
- NVIDIA Corp
- Microsoft Corp
- Amazon.com Inc
- Meta Platforms Inc
- Alphabet Inc Class A
- Apple Inc
- Mastercard Inc
- Tesla Inc
- KKR & Co Inc
- Boston Scientific Corp
In some cases, the top holdings may include a mix of tech companies and financial institutions. For instance, in one portfolio, Mastercard Inc and Amazon.com Inc are both among the top holdings.
The specific composition of the top 10 holdings can vary significantly depending on the portfolio.
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Shareholder Reports
As a shareholder, you're probably interested in staying up-to-date on the performance of the fund. You can find the necessary information in the Shareholder Reports section.
The fund provides semiannual and annual reports, which give you a detailed overview of the fund's financial performance. These reports are a great way to stay informed about the fund's progress.
You can also find information on the fund's holdings, including first quarter and third quarter holdings. This information can be helpful in understanding the fund's investment strategy.
Here is a list of the types of reports you can expect to find in the Shareholder Reports section:
- Semiannual Report
- Annual Report
- Financial and Other Information
- First Quarter Holdings
- Third Quarter Holdings
Performance Metrics
Growth stock mutual funds can be volatile, but they often offer higher returns over the long term.
The U.S. stock market had an average return of 11.6% in the last decade, compounded annually, as of Aug. 1, 2025.
Some growth funds have performed exceptionally well, with the Champlain Mid Cap Fund and Loomis Sayles Growth Fund having 10-year average annual returns of 11.11% and 17.86%, respectively.
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Here are the 10-year average annual returns for five growth mutual funds and ETFs, as of June 30, 2025:
Annual Rate of Return can vary significantly from year to year, with some funds experiencing losses like the Morgan Stanley Institutional Fund, Inc. Growth Portfolio's -31.32% in 2022.
The Russell 1000 Growth Index has outperformed some growth funds in certain years, but it's essential to remember that past performance is not a guarantee of future results.
Risk and Fees
Investing in growth stock mutual funds can be a great way to grow your wealth, but it's essential to understand the potential risks involved.
You could lose money on your investment in the fund, and the stock market can decline significantly in response to various conditions.
The fund may not achieve its objective, and investments in individual stocks are volatile.
Investments in growth companies can be more sensitive to the company's earnings and more volatile than the stock market in general.
The portfolio's performance could be more volatile than the performance of more diversified portfolios.
Here are the fees associated with the fund:
Please note that these reductions will continue until at least 03/31/25.
Important Risk Considerations
Investing in the stock market can be a rollercoaster ride, with stock markets and individual stocks being volatile and prone to significant declines in response to various conditions.
Stock market volatility is a real thing, and it's not uncommon for stocks to drop significantly in a short period of time.
Investments in growth companies are particularly sensitive to a company's earnings and can be more volatile than the stock market as a whole.
Growth stocks can be a double-edged sword, potentially increasing in value quickly, but also making them a riskier investment.
A growth stock mutual fund might return 18.0% one year and -6.0% the next, showcasing the kind of volatility that's not for everyone.
If a company can't maintain its earnings over a long period of time, the value of the stock may go down.
Investors may choose to hold growth stocks and growth mutual funds for 5 to 10 years to ride out market fluctuations and potentially make a profit.
A growth fund's performance can be impacted if one or more of the underlying companies ends up being overvalued by the market.
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Fees
Fees can be a significant consideration when it comes to investing your hard-earned money. The good news is that the fund's Net Expense Ratio is currently 0.85%, which reflects the reduction of expenses from contractual fee waivers and reimbursements.
These reductions will continue until at least March 31, 2025. It's worth noting that this reduced rate is a result of the fund's efforts to keep costs low for its investors.
The Gross Expense Ratio, on the other hand, is 0.86%, which is the fund's total operating expense ratio from its most recent prospectus. This number gives you a more complete picture of the fund's expenses.
A maximum sales charge of 5.75% applies to Class A shares, which means you'll pay this amount upfront if you invest in this class.
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Fund Management
Fund managers like Eric B. Fischman, CFA, are responsible for making buy and sell decisions, constructing portfolios, assessing risk, and managing cash.
They also participate in research and strategy discussions to ensure the best possible outcomes for investors.
A portfolio manager's experience and expertise are crucial in navigating the complex world of growth stock mutual funds.
Eric B. Fischman has been a portfolio manager since 2002 and has a strong background in equity research and law.
He holds a Master of Business Administration degree from Columbia Business School, a law degree from Boston University School of Law, and a bachelor's degree from Cornell University.
These credentials demonstrate his commitment to staying up-to-date with industry developments and best practices.
To measure a portfolio's performance, fund managers use equivalent exposure, which assesses how a portfolio's value would change due to price changes in an asset.
This metric helps investors understand the potential risks and rewards associated with a particular investment.
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Examples of Stocks
Large-cap companies have the potential to scale their manufacturing and produce more products at cheaper prices, increasing their growth potential.
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Growth stocks often hold large-cap companies, especially in the information technology sector, which tends to be the largest holding in U.S. growth mutual funds.
Smaller companies, including small-cap companies, also have a lot of growth potential, especially those in the initial startup phase that can sometimes generate outsize growth.
Mid-cap companies, which have been around longer, may have the ability to adapt to new market needs and continue growing.
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Investment Benefits and Risks
Investing in growth stock mutual funds can provide a wide range of stocks in different sectors, offering a level of diversification that's hard to achieve on your own.
Growth funds have long-term potential, especially during economic boom cycles when many companies are growing and thriving.
However, growth stocks can be volatile, which means their value can decline significantly in response to various conditions.
Investors may not receive dividend income from a growth mutual fund, but they may still be able to sell the fund for more than what they paid for it, although there are no guarantees.
Growth stocks tend to do well during bull markets, but they may not see significant gains during a recession.
Benefits of Investing in Stocks
Investing in stocks can be a great way to grow your wealth over time. A growth portfolio seeks companies with the potential to generate steady, above-average growth.
Growth stocks have a primary goal of capital appreciation, meaning they're expected to grow more quickly than other stocks in the market. This means growth mutual funds are considered riskier investments.
Investing in a single growth mutual fund gives you exposure to a wide range of stocks in different sectors, which can be expensive for individual investors to achieve on their own. This diversification can help reduce your risk.
Growth stocks tend to do well during bull markets, but may not see significant gains during a recession. However, they can still be an option for long-term investments.
Investing in growth mutual funds can be a good way to limit your risk exposure, especially if you use dollar cost averaging to invest small amounts of money consistently over time. This can help you pick up assets at low prices during a stock market correction.
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The Takeaway
Growth funds tend to have a higher P/E ratio, making them more expensive investments. This can be a trade-off for their potential for rapid growth.
The price to earnings ratio is a key indicator of a fund's value. A higher ratio can indicate a higher potential for growth, but also a higher risk.
Investors should consider the economic climate when investing in growth funds. During an economic boom, these funds may see returns, but during a recession, companies may struggle to invest in growth.
Here are some key characteristics of growth funds to keep in mind:
Ultimately, growth funds can be a good addition to a diversified investment portfolio. However, they should be carefully researched and considered in the context of an investor's overall financial goals and risk tolerance.
Investment Decisions
As you consider investing in growth stock mutual funds, it's essential to do your research before you buy. Many growth stock investors focus on earnings growth, but others look at revenue growth or steady earnings growth.
To make informed investment decisions, consider the following factors: historical performance, fund fees, and potential earnings. Growth funds can often be identified by the word "growth" in their name, but some investors may choose to put their money in blended funds that combine growth stocks with less risky holdings.
It's also crucial to understand the risks before investing in any stock or fund. Growth stocks tend to do well during bull markets, but they can be riskier investments than other mutual funds, with a higher potential for gain but also a higher risk of loss.
Additional reading: Nvidia Stock Growth Potential
Should Investors Buy ETFs Now?
Investors who own core stock mutual funds or exchange-traded funds, especially those tracking a broad market index, already have exposure to growth stocks.
Diversification is key, and these investors likely don't need to add more growth stocks to their portfolios as they already have plenty.
Some investors may still want to tilt their portfolios towards growth stocks, and for them, there are many fine growth stock ETFs to choose from.
To make an informed decision, look for ETFs that land in a specific Morningstar Category, such as US large-growth, mid-growth, or small-growth.
These highly rated funds are expected to outperform over a full market cycle, making them a worthwhile consideration for investors.
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When to Invest
Investing is a smart way to grow your money over time, and timing is everything. Dollar cost averaging is a strategy that can help limit your risk exposure by investing small amounts of money consistently.
During a stock market correction, it can be a good time to pick up some extra assets while they're at low prices. This can be a smart move, especially if you're looking to invest for the long term.
Growth stocks tend to do well during bull markets, making them a good option to consider for long-term investments. They're expected to grow more quickly than other stocks in the market.
Investing in growth stocks means you're taking on a bit more risk, but the potential for gain is also higher. Growth mutual funds can be a good choice if you're willing to take on that risk.
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Buying
Investors should consider several factors when choosing growth stocks or growth funds to invest in. Historical performance is one factor to consider.
Fund fees, such as the expense ratio, also play a significant role in determining the overall cost of investing in a growth fund. Potential earnings are another important consideration.
Some growth funds can be identified by the word "growth" in their name, making it easier to find them. Blended funds, which combine growth stocks with less risky holdings, can also be a good option for investors who want to benefit from growth without taking on too much risk.
Growth funds can be traded during the day like stocks, making them a convenient option for investors. However, it's essential to understand the risks involved before investing in any stock or fund.
A diversified portfolio is key to mitigating risk and reaping the potential benefits of growth. This means holding both riskier assets and less volatile assets to balance out the portfolio.
Past performance is not a guarantee of future success, so investors should be cautious not to make investment decisions based solely on historical data.
Fund Performance and History

Growth stock mutual funds can be a great way to invest in the stock market, but it's essential to understand their performance and history.
The U.S. stock market had an average return of 11.6% in the last decade, compounded annually, as of August 1, 2025.
Growth funds can be volatile since companies take risks to expand, and some growth companies get a lot of media attention, contributing to price swings.
Here's a comparison of the performance of five growth mutual funds and ETFs over the last 10 years:
Market capitalization is not a specific hallmark of growth stocks, and growth funds generally tilt toward larger companies.
Assessing Investment Potential
Growth stock investors focus on companies with high valuations, but there are many ways to measure growth, including earnings growth, momentum, revenue growth, and steady earnings growth.
To determine a company's potential for growth, consider metrics like Return on Equity (ROE) and the Price to Earnings to Growth (PEG) ratio. A higher ROE indicates a more profitable company, while a high PEG ratio suggests continued growth.
Additional reading: Compared to Growth Stocks Value Stocks' Price-earnings Ratio Is Typically
A company's ability to generate steady, above-average growth is key to a growth portfolio's success. Fundamentals and valuation drive position sizing, and investors should look for high-quality businesses with a competitive advantage, high barriers to entry, pricing power, and the ability to expand margins.
Investors should also consider how sustainable a company's outlook for profitability and growth is, given its revenue, debt, and cash flows. This involves evaluating metrics like Return on Equity (ROE) and the Price to Earnings to Growth (PEG) ratio.
Here are some key metrics to consider when evaluating a company's potential for growth:
- Return on Equity (ROE): measures company performance by dividing net income by shareholder equity over a set time period.
- Price to Earnings to Growth (PEG) ratio: represents the price to earnings (P/E) ratio of a stock divided by the growth rate of its earnings over a set time period.
By considering these metrics and evaluating a company's fundamentals, investors can make informed decisions about which growth stocks to include in their portfolio.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is the S&P 500 a growth stock mutual fund?
The S&P 500 is not a growth stock mutual fund itself, but it's a broad market index that includes growth stocks. The S&P 500 Growth index, however, is a subset of the S&P 500 that focuses specifically on growth stocks.
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