
Gum disease is a common oral health issue that can have serious consequences if left untreated. Many people are unaware that health insurance may cover some or all of the costs associated with treating gum disease.
Some health insurance plans cover gum disease treatment as a routine dental benefit, while others may consider it a medical necessity if it's caused by a pre-existing condition like diabetes or heart disease. This is because gum disease has been linked to various systemic health problems.
The cost of gum disease treatment can vary widely depending on the severity of the condition and the type of treatment required. In some cases, insurance may cover a significant portion of the costs, but in other cases, you may be responsible for paying out-of-pocket.
If you're unsure about your insurance coverage for gum disease treatment, it's best to check your policy documents or contact your insurance provider directly.
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Understanding Insurance Coverage
Dental insurance can help cover the cost of gum disease treatment, but it's essential to know what's covered and what's not.
Your periodontist will gather both your dental and medical insurance information and file claims to the one that traditionally covers specific types of procedures.
If you have a dental insurance plan, such as Humana, it may help cover the cost of gum disease treatment.
Medical insurance may provide coverage for periodontal treatments in certain scenarios, including medically necessary procedures, oral-systemic link, and trauma or injury.
Here are some scenarios where medical insurance may cover periodontal treatments:
- Medically Necessary Procedures: If the periodontal condition is directly related to a medical condition or if the treatment is necessary to address a medical issue.
- Oral-Systemic Link: If the periodontal disease is associated with various systemic health problems.
- Trauma or Injury: If the periodontal condition is the result of a traumatic injury.
It's essential to note that the specific coverage and reimbursement policies for periodontal treatments can vary greatly among medical insurance providers.
Causes and Treatment Options
Periodontal disease is often caused by poor oral hygiene, which can lead to the buildup of plaque and tartar on teeth.
Regular brushing and flossing can help prevent the disease. Treatment options for periodontal disease depend on the stage of the gum disease.
Nonsurgical treatments are used for less advanced cases, while surgery may be required when the disease is more advanced.
What Causes Problems?

Plaque buildup is a common cause of periodontal disease, which can lead to more serious issues if not addressed.
Gingivitis, the mildest form of gum disease, can occur when plaque isn't removed through daily brushing and flossing.
If plaque isn't removed, it can harden and turn into tartar, which can only be removed with professional cleaning.
Daily brushing and flossing are essential to prevent plaque buildup and the development of periodontal disease.
Here are some key factors that contribute to periodontal disease:
- Dental care
- Understanding dental plans
- Dental procedures
Options for Issues
If you're diagnosed with periodontal disease, don't worry, there are treatment options available. You may need nonsurgical treatments for less advanced cases, or surgery for more advanced disease.
Nonsurgical treatments are a good starting point, and they can be effective in controlling bacterial infection and removing tartar and bacteria from your teeth and gums. Scaling and root planing are common nonsurgical treatments that use instruments, a laser, or an ultrasonic device to remove tartar and bacteria.

Antibiotics can also be used to control bacterial infection, and they come in the form of topical gels or mouth rinses. These treatments can be a good option if you have mild to moderate periodontal disease.
If your periodontal disease is more advanced, you may need surgical treatments. These can include flap surgery, soft tissue grafts, and bone grafting. Flap surgery involves making tiny incisions in your gums to expose the roots of your teeth for more effective cleaning.
Soft tissue grafts involve replacing gum tissue that has receded around your teeth with tissue from the roof of your mouth or a donor source. Bone grafting involves using fragments of your own bone, synthetic bone, or donated bone to reattach teeth to the jawbone.
Here are some average costs for these surgical treatments in the U.S., according to the American Dental Association 2020 Survey of Dental Fees:
Keep in mind that these costs are just estimates, and your actual costs may vary depending on your location and the specific treatments you need.
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Insurance Providers and Coverage

Some insurance providers, like Humana, offer dental plans that can help cover the cost of gum disease treatment. These plans may have varying levels of coverage and affordable monthly premiums.
Traditionally, dental insurance has been the primary source of coverage for periodontal treatments, but medical insurance is gaining attention for covering certain procedures due to the link between gum disease and systemic health conditions.
Certain dental insurance plan providers, including Humana, offer dental plans that can help cover the cost of gum disease treatment. You can also ask your periodontist if they offer any payment plans.
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What Will Cost?
Our periodontist will gather your insurance information to determine what's covered and what's not. They'll file claims to the insurance that traditionally covers specific procedures.
In most cases, our financial coordinators have experience with your type of plan and can estimate whether a claim will be approved and reimbursed. If a claim is expected to be denied, they'll try filing it towards your other coverage plan.
The fee for periodontal treatment can vary depending on the type of problems and the complexity and length of treatment. An approximate fee can usually be determined at the initial visit.
Our goal is to treat as conservatively as possible to attain your optimal oral health. We do our best to help you avoid financial surprises.
Estimating Insurance Coverage
Estimating insurance coverage can be a complex process, but understanding the basics can help you navigate it more easily.
Our financial coordinators have worked with various insurance plans and can estimate the coverage amounts for your proposed treatment plan.
If we know that a claim will be denied, we can try filing it towards your other coverage plan.
We'll apply the estimated coverage amounts to your case, so you can see what is expected to be covered.
To estimate your insurance coverage, we'll gather both your dental and medical insurance information and file claims to the one that traditionally covers specific types of procedures.
Dental insurance is primarily designed to cover preventive and restorative dental procedures, including routine cleanings, fillings, and extractions.
However, coverage for periodontal treatments can be more complex and may vary depending on the specific plan.
Here's a summary of the possible scenarios where medical insurance may provide coverage for periodontal treatments:
- Medically Necessary Procedures: If the periodontal condition is directly related to a medical condition or if the treatment is necessary to address a medical issue.
- Oral-Systemic Link: If the periodontal disease is associated with various systemic health problems and treatment is necessary to manage or prevent the progression of these linked medical conditions.
- Trauma or Injury: If the periodontal condition is the result of a traumatic injury, such as a car accident or sports-related incident.
Frequently Asked Questions
What qualifies for periodontal maintenance?
Periodontal maintenance is for patients with periodontal disease or those who have had a periodontal procedure, requiring a deeper cleaning to target periodontal pockets. This specialized cleaning removes tartar and plaque from between gums and teeth.
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