
In Texas, a dealer bond is a type of surety bond that's required for car dealerships to operate legally. The cost of a dealer bond in Texas can vary depending on the type of bond and the dealership's creditworthiness.
The cost of a dealer bond in Texas can range from $500 to $50,000 or more, depending on the type of bond and the dealership's credit history. For example, a used car dealer bond in Texas may cost less than a new car dealer bond.
A dealer bond in Texas protects consumers by ensuring that dealerships comply with state laws and regulations. If a dealership fails to comply, the bond can be used to compensate consumers for any losses.
You'll need to renew your dealer bond in Texas every 12 months, and the cost of renewal may vary depending on the type of bond and the dealership's credit history.
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What Is a Dealer Bond?
A dealer bond in Texas is a GDN (General Distinguishing Number) licensing requirement.
It's a special type of insurance contract that acts as a guarantee to the Texas Department of Motor Vehicles and your customers.
An auto dealer bond is required before the Texas Department of Motor Vehicles can issue your dealer license.
By purchasing an auto dealer bond, you're making a guarantee to follow all Texas dealership rules and service your customers with honest business practices and ethics.
This guarantee is a promise to operate your business with integrity and transparency.
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Who Needs a Dealer Bond?
If you're planning to start a motor vehicle dealership in Texas, you'll need to understand who needs a dealer bond. The surety bond requirement applies to all GDN license types except for Trailer/Semitrailer and Non-Motorized Travel Trailer.
Dealers with motor vehicle licenses, motorcycle licenses, mobility motor vehicle licenses, wholesale licenses, and wholesale auction licenses must purchase a $50,000 auto dealer bond. These licenses are required to be bonded, so it's essential to understand the bonding requirements.
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A separate bond is required for each GDN category that a dealer applies for, and the bond must be valid for the term of the license (2 years). The bond must begin on the first day of the month and expire on the last day of the month, two years later.
Here are the licenses that require a dealer bond:
Franchise licenses, Travel trailer licenses, and Trailer/Semitrailer licenses are not required to purchase a dealer bond.
How to Obtain a Dealer Bond
To obtain a dealer bond in Texas, you'll need to apply through a surety bond provider like Jet. They'll ask for basic business information and your social security number for a soft credit check.
The application process is designed to be straightforward, and you'll receive your approved rate for review and purchase.
You'll need to purchase your surety bond before you can apply for your Texas auto dealer license. The bond expiration date should match the license expiration date.
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There are different types of independent licenses, including the GDN license, which allows you to buy, sell, or exchange used vehicles. You'll need to select one of these license types when applying.
To get started, you'll need to decide on your license classifications or classification, determine your ownership details and identities, and purchase your surety bond.
Here's a brief overview of the steps to get your Texas auto dealer license:
- Decide on your license classifications or classification
- Determine your ownership details and identities
- Purchase your surety bond
- Get your temporary tags
- Fulfill all of the dealership and property requirements
- Complete your application
If you're applying for a new license, the bond must be in effect on the date the application is approved.
Dealer Bond Requirements
In Texas, most dealers are required to secure a $50,000 motor vehicle dealer surety bond, which acts as insurance for their customers and is the only accepted form of security.
The surety bond requirement applies to all GDN (General Distinguishing Number) license types except for Trailer/Semitrailer and Non-Motorized Travel Trailer. Franchised dealers issued a GDN license associated with a franchised dealer license are also exempt from this requirement.
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Dealers with multiple locations across different cities must obtain a bond for each location. The Texas Department of Motor Vehicles is the entity responsible for the issuance and management of the auto dealer licenses, ensuring compliance with state regulations.
A separate bond is necessary for each GDN category a dealer applies for. The surety bond must remain valid for the license term of two years.
Here's a list of the license types that require a surety bond:
- Independent Motor Vehicle Dealer (GDN)
- Independent Motorcycle Dealer
- Independent Mobility Motor Vehicle Dealer
- Wholesale Dealers
The principal purchases the bond, the obligee enforces the bond terms, and the surety administers the bond and promises to back it financially in case of claims.
Cost
The cost of a Texas dealer bond can vary depending on several factors, including your personal credit score and financial stability.
A good credit score can lead to lower premiums, typically ranging from 1% to 3% of the bond amount, which is $500 to $1,500 for a $50,000 bond.
Your actual payment, known as the bond premium, is usually paid annually, but in Texas, it's based on two-year terms, meaning you pay two annual premiums every other year.
If you have excellent credit, you can expect to pay as little as 1% or less of the total bond amount, which could be as low as $500.
The cost of a Texas auto dealer bond is also determined by the surety, which is the insurance company that writes surety bonds, and can be based on factors such as your personal credit, business industry and experience, and prior bond claims.
The surety bond rate can range from 0.5% to 4% of the bond amount, with a $50,000 bond costing between $250 and $2,000.
You can pay as low as $12 a month or $219 for a 2-year term bond with some surety carriers, which is the lowest price of any surety carrier.
Here's a breakdown of the cost of a $50,000 Texas auto dealer bond based on the surety bond rate:
Dealer Bond Claims and Renewal
If you're an auto dealer in Texas, it's essential to understand how dealer bond claims and renewal work. Filing a claim in Texas can lead to substantial financial consequences for your business.
A claim is made against the bond if someone is damaged due to your business's actions, such as failing to transfer a good title for each car sold or providing lawfully obtained temporary tags.
To avoid claims, follow Section 503 of the Texas Transportation Code for your licensing and ensure you're not engaging in fraudulent activities or violating regulations.
Some specific examples of actions that can lead to claims include:
- Failure to transfer a good title for each car that is put up for sale
- Failure to complete payment for the purchase of a car, such as through check or other valid bank drafts
- Failure to provide lawfully obtained temporary tags
If a claim is made, contact Jet right away to assist in preventing a claim payout.
What If a Claim is Filed?
If a claim is filed against your auto dealer bond, you'll need to take immediate action to address the situation. The claim will be reviewed to determine its validity, and if it's substantiated, you may face substantial financial consequences.
The bond is designed to safeguard customers, not the business itself, so you'll need to compensate the affected parties for damages up to the bond's penal amount. Your surety will initially cover the costs, but ultimately, you're accountable for all expenses incurred.
If the claim is successful, you'll need to pay the surety back to make it whole. This is because surety bonds are like lines of credit, not insurance, and the surety company will expect to be reimbursed for any payments made.
Claims against the bond cannot exceed the bond limit, which in Texas is $50,000. Multiple claimants can make a claim on a bond, but the surety cannot pay more than the bond limit, even if there are multiple claims exceeding the limit.
To avoid claims, it's essential to follow Section 503 of the Texas Transportation Code and ensure you're providing proper services to your customers. This includes transferring good titles, completing payments, and providing lawfully obtained temporary tags.
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Renew and Maintain
Lance Surety will notify you in plenty of time to renew your auto dealer bond in Texas.
The Texas Auto Dealer Bond has a specific term that coincides with the General Distinguishing Number License, which is 24 months long.
Your bond will be renewed by the surety for another term as long as you pay your renewal premium by the due date.
You must renew your surety bond when renewing your license, and Jet will send you a renewal notice near the end of your term.
The renewal premium and payment due date will be included in the renewal notice.
You can choose to pay monthly or for the full term when submitting payment.
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Cancel and Refund
You can cancel your Motor Vehicle Dealer Bond and get a refund if it was fully paid for and needs to be canceled before the term expires.
If you need to cancel your bond, send an email to Jet at [email protected] to start the process.
The TxDMV will hold the bond active for 35 days after receiving a request to cancel.
Once the bond is canceled, Jet will calculate the remaining time left in the term and refund you for any unused portion.
Dealer Bond Process and Registration
To get your Texas auto dealer license, you'll need to purchase a surety bond. The bond must be in effect on the date the application is approved, and the license expiration date and bond expiration date should be the same.
You can purchase a surety bond through a service like Jet, which simplifies the application process by only requesting basic business information and a social security number for a soft credit check.
Once you've completed the application, you'll receive an approved rate, submit payment, and receive a bond copy and receipt. A completed bond will be emailed to you for your countersignature, which you'll need to upload to the Texas DMV eLicensing Portal.
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How to File with the Department?
To file with the Department of Motor Vehicles, you'll need to submit your bond copy and receipt. This can be done online through the Texas DMV eLicensing Portal using your login credentials.
You'll receive an approved rate after completing the application, and then you can submit payment to receive a bond copy and receipt. The physical copy of the bond can be mailed to you for filing with the TxDMV at the address: Texas Department of Motor Vehicles, Motor Vehicle Division, PO Box 26487, Austin, TX 78755.
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Once you receive the original signed bond form from a surety bond provider, you can submit it to the Texas Department of Motor Vehicles at the address: Texas Department of Motor Vehicles, Motor Vehicle Division, P. O. Box 2293, Austin, TX 78768-2293. You can also call them at 1-888-368-4689 for assistance.
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Business License Registration
To get your Texas auto dealer license, you'll need to register your business. The first step is to decide on your license classification or classifications. You can choose from various types of licenses, including the Independent (GDN) License, which is the basic Texas motor vehicle dealer license.
To apply for a GDN License, you'll need to select one of the independent license types on the application. You can choose from categories like buying, selling, or exchanging used cars, trucks, motor homes, and neighborhood vehicles.
You must submit a separate application for each license type if you need more than one. The following GDN license types require a surety bond: Buy, sell, or exchange any type of used cars, trucks, motor homes, and neighborhood vehicles.
To register your business, you'll need to determine your ownership details and identities. This includes submitting the necessary documentation to the Texas Department of Motor Vehicles.
Here are the steps to get your Texas auto dealer license registration:
- Decide on your license classifications or classification
- Determine your ownership details and identities
- Purchase your surety bond
- Get your temporary tags
- Fulfill all of the dealership and property requirements
- Complete your application
Note that the license cannot be approved unless the bond is in effect on the date the application is approved. The license expiration date and the bond expiration date should be the same.
How Long?
So you're wondering how long the dealer bond process takes? The bond term for all Texas dealer bonds is 2 years, which means it remains active for 2 years before it needs to be renewed.
You'll need to keep track of this deadline, as failing to renew the bond on time can result in penalties or even the loss of your dealership license.
Texas makes the process relatively easy by using an online application system, where you can upload all the necessary paperwork.
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Dealer Bond Information and Resources
A Texas auto dealer surety bond is a three-party agreement between the Texas Department of Motor Vehicles, the motor vehicle dealer, and a financial institution that issues and backs the bond.
The principal, or motor vehicle dealer, purchases the bond, which is also known as a Texas Motor Vehicle Dealer Bond.
The obligee, or Texas Department of Motor Vehicles, enforces the bond terms.
The surety, or financial institution, administers the bond and promises to back it financially in case of claims.
Here are the key parties involved in a Texas auto dealer surety bond:
- Obligee: Texas Department of Motor Vehicles
- Principal: Motor vehicle dealer
- Surety: Financial institution that issues and backs the bond
You'll need to renew your motor vehicle dealer bond before its expiration date each year, and some surety providers, like ZipBonds, will send out reminders to help you stay on track.
Frequently Asked Questions
How much does it cost to get a $10,000 surety bond?
A $10,000 surety bond typically costs between $50 and $1,000, depending on your credit score. For applicants with strong credit, the cost is usually around 0.5-4% of the bond amount.
How much is a $50,000 surety bond in Texas?
A $50,000 surety bond in Texas typically costs between $250 and $5,000, depending on the percentage of the bond amount chosen. This premium is a small percentage of the bond amount, usually between 0.5% and 10%.
How do bonds for cars work in Texas?
In Texas, a bond for a car is a three-year guarantee that covers one and a half times the vehicle's value, filed with the TxDMV and County Tax Assessor-Collector. This bond is often required to obtain a specific document for car owners.
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