Crypto Currency Scams Recovering Your Losses and Trust

Crypto Graph Chart on the Screen
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Recovering from a crypto currency scam can be a long and difficult process, but it's not impossible. According to a recent study, 71% of victims of cryptocurrency scams reported losing over $10,000.

It's essential to act quickly to minimize your losses. In many cases, the sooner you report the scam, the better chance you have of recovering some of your funds. The average time it takes to recover from a crypto scam is 3-6 months.

You can start by filing a complaint with the Federal Trade Commission (FTC), which can help you recover some of your losses. The FTC received over 10,000 complaints about crypto scams in 2020 alone.

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Types of Crypto Scams

Scammers can try to get access to your digital wallet or authentication credentials, which can lead to serious financial loss. This can include access to physical hardware like a computer or smartphone.

There are two main categories of cryptocurrency scams: those that aim to obtain access to your digital wallet or private information, and schemes that involve transferring your cryptocurrency directly to a scammer.

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Here are some specific types of crypto scams to watch out for:

  • Initiatives that aim to obtain access to your digital wallet or authentication credentials, such as security codes.
  • Schemes that involve transferring your cryptocurrency directly to a scammer, prompted by impersonation, fraudulent investment or business opportunities, or other malicious means.

Requests for payment in crypto are a common tactic used by scammers. They might ask you to pay for something in crypto, like buying crypto at a 'Bitcoin ATM' or 'Crypto ATM'.

Giveaway scams are also prevalent, where scammers promise to match or multiply your crypto investment in a giveaway scam. These scams often use fake celebrity endorsements to make them seem legitimate.

Rug pulls and Ponzi or pyramid schemes are other types of crypto scams to be aware of. A rug pull occurs when project members raise capital or crypto to fund a project and then suddenly remove all the liquidity, leaving investors with nothing. Ponzi or pyramid schemes entice investors with the promise of high returns, but they're unsustainable and can lead to significant financial losses.

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How to Spot Scams

If someone you don't know contacts you with investment advice or offers, it's likely a scam. Legitimate businesses won't correspond with you via social networks or text messages, and they won't ask for your private keys to help you with an action.

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To spot a crypto scammer, be wary of any communications sent your way and conduct research on every project to learn about the team behind it. If someone is attempting to scam you, they've likely tried it with others, so search for the cryptocurrency using the word "scam" and see what you find.

You should be cautious of unrealistic returns on investments, aggressive sales tactics, and pressure to make a decision quickly. Legitimate businesses won't advertise themselves as the next best crypto, and they'll focus on the technology behind the crypto rather than making promises of high returns.

Scammers often use fake celebrity endorsements, and they'll try to move the conversation to an encrypted channel of communication to avoid being tracked. Be wary of requests for payment in crypto, especially if it's for a job or a romantic partner.

Here are some red flags to watch out for:

  • You see adverts on social media offering unrealistic returns on investments
  • You're contacted by phone, email, or social media with aggressive sales tactics
  • You're told you're buying in at the perfect time with little or no risk
  • You're pressurized into making a decision with no time for consideration
  • You're asked to install remote desktop access software
  • You're told to create an online account and move funds to a new account
  • They try to move the conversation to an encrypted channel of communication

If something doesn't feel right, trust your instincts. Be wary of guaranteed high returns, withheld investment earnings, and poorly written or non-existent whitepapers. If you're unsure, do your research and verify the credibility of the investment.

Protecting Yourself

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Be careful with online services when storing your funds, as they can be vulnerable to scams.

Exercise caution when considering online services for storing your funds and select them with meticulous care.

Employ two-factor authentication to add an extra layer of security.

A cryptocurrency wallet is like a wallet with cash, so it's wise to apply the same principal and keep small amounts for everyday uses.

Backup your wallet and store it in a safe place to protect against computer failures, human errors, and theft of your mobile or computer.

Encrypt your wallet with a strong password, avoid using predictable or easily guessable passwords, and never use the same password for any other account.

Offline wallets, also known as cold storage, provide the highest level of security for savings by storing a wallet in a secured place that is not connected to the network.

Keep your software up to date to ensure you have the latest version, which provides critical stability and security enhancements.

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Don't assume a professional-looking website or social media post is genuine, as criminals can use well-known brands or individuals to make their scams appear legitimate.

Don't be rushed or pressured into making a decision, as a genuine bank or financial organisation won't force you to part with your money on the spot.

Stay in control by avoiding uninvited investment offers, especially those over cold calls, and get independent advice before making an investment.

Here are some common red flags to watch out for:

  • Requests for payment in crypto only
  • Fraudulent posts on social media offering to match or multiply crypto invested
  • Blackmail or extortion demands in crypto

Reporting and Recovery

If you've been scammed, act quickly and report the incident to the relevant authorities. The Federal Trade Commission, Commodity Futures Trading Commission, and Securities and Exchange Commission are all organizations that can help you.

You can also report the scam to the crypto exchange you use, as they may be able to suspend the scammer's account or provide information to assist in the investigation.

To increase your chances of recovering lost funds, you can hire professionals who specialize in analyzing blockchain transactions. However, this type of forensic work is complex and time-consuming, so it's typically only recommended if you've lost $30,000 or more.

Curious to learn more? Check out: What Is Cryptocurrency Exchanges

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If you're unsure about what to do next, consider consulting with a professional who can guide you through the process. You can also take steps to prevent similar scams from happening in the future by opting for hardware wallets or other secure methods for storing your cryptocurrencies.

Here are the organizations you can report scams to:

  • FTC fraud report
  • Commodity Futures Trading Commission complaints and tips
  • Securities and Exchange Commission fraud reporting
  • FBI Internet Crime Complaint Center complaint
  • Crypto exchange you use (if applicable)

Common Scam Tactics

Scammers often use social media to contact you with investment advice or offers, so be wary of unsolicited messages.

They may try to gain your trust by pretending to be a government agency, a well-known business, or a friend.

Scammers will take as much time as necessary to gain your trust, and then ask for private keys or cryptocurrency payments.

Romance scams are a common tactic, where scammers make you believe you're in a real relationship and then ask for cryptocurrency investments or account authentication credentials.

Employment scams feature phony recruiters with fake jobs and bogus offer letters, which can lead to cryptocurrency payments for training.

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Impersonation scams use a fraudster acting as a representative of a government agency or a prominent cryptocurrency exchange, requiring a cryptocurrency payment.

Scammers may use fake celebrity endorsements to make their offers seem more legitimate.

They may also use aggressive techniques and incentives to pressure you into making a decision quickly.

Scammers often promise high returns with little or no risk, which is a clear red flag.

They may ask you to install remote desktop access software to gain control of your device.

They may guide you to create an online account and move funds from your traditional account to a new one.

Here are some common cryptocurrency warning signs to look out for:

  • You see adverts on social media, sometimes celebrity endorsed, offering unrealistic returns on investments
  • You’re contacted by phone, email or social media about an opportunity using aggressive techniques and incentives to buy before certain deadlines
  • You’re told you’re buying in at the perfect time. You may be offered a high return on your investment with apparently little or no risk
  • You’re pressurised into making a decision with no time for consideration
  • You are told that you need to make payment to cover various fees or taxes before being able to withdraw any funds
  • You are told to install remote desktop access software. This will allow the criminals to see everything you are doing, and potentially take over control of your device.
  • They guide you to create an online account and move funds from your traditional account to this one, then they guide you on how to create a cryptocurrency account and move the funds once more
  • If you met on social media, they will try to move the conversation to another encrypted channel of communication, to make it difficult to locate

Remember, if an offer seems too good to be true, it most likely is.

Investment and Trading

Investment scams often follow familiar themes, such as the promise of making an extraordinary amount of money quickly with little or no risk.

Be cautious of investment opportunities that require cryptocurrency as the form of payment or demand immediate action, as these are red flags. Always thoroughly vet investment opportunities involving cryptocurrency before taking action.

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Scammers may use fake trading platforms or fake crypto wallets to steal your money. They can mimic a real online exchange or wallet, but work in different ways, such as phishing webpages or investment opportunities that initially seem legitimate but lock you out and disappear with your funds.

Here are some warning signs to watch out for:

  • Phishing webpages that capture your details
  • Investment opportunities that initially seem legitimate but turn out to be scams
  • Requests to download an app from a website instead of the app store

ICOS and NFTs

ICOs and NFTs can be a breeding ground for scammers. They create fake websites for ICOs and instruct users to deposit cryptocurrency into a compromised digital wallet.

Some ICOs are at fault themselves, distributing unregulated tokens or misleading investors through false advertising.

ICOs and NFTs provide new avenues for scammers to access your money.

Cloud Mining

Cloud mining is a way for platforms to get you to invest upfront capital in exchange for a stream of mining power and rewards.

These platforms don't own the hash rate they claim to have.

To avoid losing your money, you need to do your research on the platform before investing.

Cloud mining isn't always a scam, but it's essential to be cautious.

You must receive your rewards if you're going to invest in cloud mining.

The platforms that engage in cloud mining often don't deliver on their promises.

If this caught your attention, see: How to Invest in Cryptocurrencies

Tokens, Investments, Trading

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Be wary of fake tokens in your crypto wallet, as they may seem worth thousands but can actually be a scam. Scammers can create mystery tokens that activate a smart contract, transferring your legitimate crypto tokens and private keys to them.

Always question social media ads and celebrity endorsements promoting crypto, as they can be a red flag for a scam. Search for the token or crypto exchange name on Google with the word 'scam', 'review', or 'warning' to see if others have been victimized.

Initial Coin Offerings (ICOs) can be a scam, especially if they promise large returns with little risk. Be cautious of ICOs that hype their product through marketing and social media, only to disappear with your investment.

If you're considering investing in a crypto project, read the whitepaper carefully and look for spelling mistakes or false claims. Check for information about the people involved in the project and look for proof of any large partnerships.

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Some scammers create fake websites for ICOs, instructing users to deposit cryptocurrency into a compromised digital wallet. Always research the credibility of the exchange, wallet, or ICO project before investing.

Here are some ways to spot a fake crypto token or investment:

  • Mystery tokens appear in your wallet with no explanation
  • Promises of large returns with little risk
  • False claims of large partnerships or celebrity endorsements
  • Spelling mistakes or poor grammar in the whitepaper or website
  • Requests for payment in cryptocurrency, especially from unknown sources

If you're unsure about a crypto investment, it's always best to err on the side of caution and do further research.

General Advice

If you're a victim of a cryptocurrency scam, don't panic. There's help available.

Contact the Police immediately, they'll take your case seriously and deal with it in confidence. This is the first step to take.

Contact your Bank immediately to ensure all pending and future transactions are cancelled. This will prevent further losses.

Report to the Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) by phone on 0800 111 6768 or using their report form. They'll help you navigate the situation.

Preserve evidence of all communication with the scammers, including screenshots and any online interactions. This will be crucial for the authorities to collect evidence.

Block and report the scammers on the platform they contacted you on, and block them in your contacts. This will prevent further contact.

Don't delete any correspondence with the scammers, this will preserve evidence and help the authorities build a case against them.

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Nellie Hodkiewicz-Gorczany

Senior Assigning Editor

Nellie Hodkiewicz-Gorczany is a seasoned Assigning Editor with a keen eye for detail and a passion for storytelling. With a strong background in research and content curation, Nellie has developed a unique ability to identify and assign compelling articles that capture the attention of readers. Throughout her career, Nellie has covered a wide range of topics, including the latest trends and developments in the financial services industry.

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