
Citizens Financial Group is a leading financial institution with a rich history dating back to 1828. It was founded in Providence, Rhode Island, and has since grown to become one of the largest consumer and commercial banking institutions in the United States.
The company has a strong presence in the Northeast and Midwest regions, with over 1,200 branches and 3,200 ATMs across 11 states. Its diverse range of financial services includes consumer and commercial banking, mortgage lending, and wealth management.
Citizens Financial Group has a market capitalization of over $20 billion and is listed on the NYSE under the ticker symbol CFG. The company has a strong track record of profitability, with a net income of over $2 billion in 2020.
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Ownership and Crisis
Citizens Financial Group has a complex ownership history. In 1988, Royal Bank of Scotland Group acquired Citizens, making it the second largest bank in New England after acquiring several smaller banks.
The bank's ownership changed hands in 1996 when Bank of Ireland gained a 23.5% stake in Citizens, but RBS acquired it two years later to regain 100% ownership. This marked a significant shift in the bank's control.
Citizens Bank expanded its reach beyond New England in 2001, purchasing the retail banking division of Mellon Financial Corporation in Pennsylvania, New Jersey, and Delaware for $2 billion.
Rbs Ownership
In 1988, Royal Bank of Scotland Group acquired Citizens, marking the beginning of RBS ownership.
This acquisition led to Citizens becoming the second largest bank in New England after acquiring several smaller banks in the region.
In 1996, the Bank of Ireland gained a 23.5% stake in Citizens, but RBS acquired it two years later to resume 100% ownership.
Citizens continued to expand under RBS ownership, acquiring the United States Trust Company of Boston and the retail banking business of State Street Corporation in 1999.
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This move significantly increased its footprint in Massachusetts and further solidified its position as a major bank in the region.
In 2001, RBS purchased the retail banking division of Mellon Financial Corporation in Pennsylvania, New Jersey, and Delaware for $2 billion, making Citizens Bank the second-largest bank in Pennsylvania.
The acquisition also made it a major bank in both Philadelphia and Pittsburgh.
RBS continued to reduce its stake in Citizens Financial Group, starting with an initial public offering (IPO) in 2014.
By October 2015, RBS had sold its remaining stake in Citizens Financial Group.
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Crisis
In May 2008, Citizens Financial Group failed to publicly announce that it was under investigation by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) for its involvement in the sub-prime mortgage crisis.
The company lost $929 million in 2008 and anticipated writing off $2 billion in bad loans.
Royal Bank of Scotland posted the biggest loss in British corporate history and announced cost-cutting measures at Citizens.
A Philadelphia developer sued Citizens Bank in January 2010 for $8 billion, claiming the bank used sham accusations of default to recall loans.
Citizens Financial Group's parent companies, including Royal Bank of Scotland Group, were also implicated in the lawsuit.
Misappropriation of Depositor Funds

In August 2015, nearly $35 million in penalties were levied against Citizens Bank for misappropriating depositor funds. The bank failed to credit customers' accounts with the full amount of their deposits from 2008 to 2013. This resulted in consumers being shorted millions of dollars.
The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau, along with the FDIC and the Comptroller of the Currency, determined that Citizens Bank engaged in deceptive practices. The bank promised to correct discrepancies between deposit amounts and the numbers written on deposit slips, but instead pocketed the difference. The regulators declared that the bank's actions were "appalling precisely because it is so basic".
The bank was required to reimburse its customers for lost funds, as well as pay roughly $20 million in fines to the three agencies. This highlights the importance of regulators like the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau in defending against a system prone to abuses.
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Compare to: CFG
When analyzing companies in a time of crisis, it's helpful to compare them to similar ones. Select up to 4 stocks to analyze using key performance metrics, just like comparing CFG to other companies.
This allows you to see how different companies are performing under similar circumstances. By doing this, you can make more informed decisions about your investments.
Key performance metrics can include revenue, profit margins, and return on equity. These metrics can give you a clear picture of a company's financial health and stability.
Comparing companies in a crisis can also help you identify potential red flags, such as declining revenue or increasing debt. By spotting these issues early on, you can make more informed decisions about your investments.
For example, comparing CFG to other companies can help you see how they're performing in terms of revenue and profit margins. This can give you a better understanding of their financial health and stability.
Selecting up to 4 stocks to analyze can also help you identify areas of strength and weakness in each company. By doing this, you can make more informed decisions about your investments and navigate the crisis more effectively.
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Company Overview
Citizens Financial Group is one of the nation's oldest and largest financial institutions, with $185 billion in assets as of June 30, 2021.
The company is headquartered in Providence, Rhode Island, and offers a broad range of retail and commercial banking products and services to individuals, small businesses, and large corporations.
Citizens operates through two segments: consumer and commercial banking.
Their consumer banking division provides an integrated experience that includes mobile and online banking, a 24/7 customer contact center, and the convenience of approximately 3,000 ATMs and approximately 1,000 branches in 11 states.
Citizens' commercial banking division offers a broad complement of financial products and solutions, including lending and leasing, deposit and treasury management services, foreign exchange, and interest rate and commodity risk management solutions.
The company has a strong commitment to understanding its customers' needs and offering tailored advice, ideas, and solutions to help them reach their potential.
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Business Operations
Citizens Financial Group operates through two main segments: Consumer Banking and Commercial Banking. The company was founded in 1828 and is headquartered in Providence, Rhode Island.
The Consumer Banking segment offers a wide range of products and services, including deposit products, mortgage and home equity lending, credit cards, and wealth management. It serves customers through telephone service centers, as well as online and mobile platforms.
The Commercial Banking segment provides financial solutions to various sectors, including multi-family, office, industrial, retail, healthcare, and hospitality.
Branches
Citizens Bank has agreements with several supermarket chains to locate bank branches in their stores. These partnerships allow Citizens to expand its reach and provide convenient banking services to customers.
One of the notable supermarket chains with Citizens Bank branches is Giant Eagle, which operates in Pittsburgh. Citizens acquired most of these branches as part of its acquisition of Mellon Financial Corporation's retail banking division.
Citizens also operates branches inside many Stop & Shop and Shaw's stores in New England. These branches offer full-service banking from 10 a.m. to 3 p.m. on Sundays, a unique aspect that sets them apart from other banks.
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In contrast, Huntington Bank has also partnered with Giant Eagle to open branches in stores in Ohio and West Virginia. This move replaced existing branches of other banks when the store's agreements with those banks expired.
Citizens Bank has also expanded its presence in upstate New York by selling 18 branches to Community Bank System Inc. in 2008. This move allowed Citizens to focus on opening 57 new branches downstate.
In a unique move, Citizens Bank opened a full-service branch inside a Dunkin' Donuts in Bellingham, Massachusetts in 2009. This branch offers teller windows, a full-service ATM, and Dunkin' Donuts promotions for using the bank's services.
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Business Operations
Citizens Financial Group, Inc. operates through two main segments: Consumer Banking and Commercial Banking. These segments allow the company to cater to a wide range of customers, from individuals to large corporations.
The Consumer Banking segment offers a variety of services, including deposit products, mortgage and home equity lending, credit cards, and wealth management. This segment also provides digital deposit products, making it easy for customers to manage their finances online.
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The Commercial Banking segment serves businesses in various sectors, including multi-family, office, industrial, retail, healthcare, and hospitality. This segment provides financial products and solutions, such as lending and leasing, deposit and treasury management services, and foreign exchange.
Citizens Financial Group, Inc. has a long history, dating back to 1828. The company was founded in Providence, Rhode Island, and has since grown to become a major player in the financial services industry.
Financial Performance
Citizens Financial Group's financial performance is a crucial aspect to consider. As of 9/19/2025, the company's trailing total returns include dividends or other distributions, which is a significant factor in evaluating its overall performance.
The company's profitability is impressive, with a profit margin of 22.09%. This indicates that for every dollar earned, Citizens Financial Group retains 22.09 cents as profit.
Here are some key financial metrics that highlight the company's performance:
- Return on Assets (ttm) 0.73%
- Return on Equity (ttm) 6.48%
- Revenue (ttm) 7.21B
- Net Income Avi to Common (ttm) 1.45B
- Diluted EPS (ttm) 3.28
Performance Overview: CFG
Let's take a closer look at CFG's performance over time. As of 9/19/2025, the trailing total returns include dividends or other distributions.
Consider reading: Retained Cash Flow / Net Debt
CFG's performance is benchmarked against the S&P 500 (^GSPC), which is a widely followed stock market index.
CFG's trailing total returns as of 9/19/2025 are not explicitly stated.
Here are some key profitability metrics for CFG:
- Profit Margin: 22.09%
- Return on Assets (ttm): 0.73%
- Return on Equity (ttm): 6.48%
These metrics give us a glimpse into CFG's ability to generate profits from its assets and equity.
Valuation Measures
Let's take a closer look at the valuation measures that can give us insight into a company's financial health.
The market capitalization of the company is a staggering $23.10 billion, a figure that can give us an idea of the company's size and market value.
The trailing P/E ratio is 16.33, which is a measure of how much investors are willing to pay for each dollar of earnings. A lower P/E ratio can indicate that a stock is undervalued, while a higher P/E ratio can indicate that it's overvalued.
The forward P/E ratio is 10.68, which is a projection of the company's future earnings growth. A lower forward P/E ratio can indicate that the company is expected to grow faster in the future.
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Here are some key valuation measures to keep in mind:
The price to sales ratio is 3.02, which means that investors are willing to pay $3.02 for every dollar of sales. This can give us an idea of the company's pricing power and ability to generate revenue.
Investor Information
As an investor, it's essential to understand the performance of Citizens Financial Group (CFG). CFG's trailing total returns as of 9/19/2025 include dividends or other distributions, and its benchmark is the S&P 500 (^GSPC).
CFG's performance is also influenced by the market's favoring of value stocks over growth stocks in recent years. In 2022, value stocks outperformed growth stocks, and this trend continued in early 2025. This is a recent rarity, as growth stocks have historically performed better.
If you're a long-term investor, you may be interested in CFG's stock ratings. Argus Research has a BUY-HOLD-SELL rating system, and they rate CFG as a BUY. However, it's worth noting that this rating is based on a one-year time horizon.
Here are some key metrics to consider:
- CFG has approximately 17,000 employees in 14 states and Florida.
- CFG operates as the bank holding company for Citizens Bank, National Association and Citizens Bank of Pennsylvania.
Analyst Recommendations
Analyst recommendations can make a big difference in your investment decisions. Many analysts are bullish on the company, with some even predicting a 20% increase in stock value within the next quarter.
According to recent reports, the company's strong financials have caught the attention of several top analysts. They're praising the company's ability to consistently deliver high returns on investment.
One analyst notes that the company's innovative products are a major reason for their optimistic outlook. These products have been well-received by customers and have helped drive revenue growth.
However, not all analysts are on the same page. Some are warning investors about the company's high debt levels, which could potentially be a major risk.
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Value stocks outperformed growth stocks in 2022, and again in early 2025, which is a recent rarity as growth stocks have been favored for the past decade.
The rollout of COVID-19 vaccines in 2022 gave a lift to some cyclical companies, such as energy and regional banks, which helped value stocks outpace growth stocks.
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The Federal Reserve's decision to keep interest rates high to combat inflation may cap multiple expansion for growth companies in the coming quarters.
Citizens Financial Group, Inc. operates as the bank holding company for Citizens Bank, National Association and Citizens Bank of Pennsylvania.
As of July 17, 2025, the company had approximately 17,000 employees in 14 states across the US.
Here is a summary of some recent trading ideas from Argus Research:
- Value stocks are the place to achieve income, according to Argus Research.
- Some of the shorter-term trading ideas identified by Argus analysts include:
- BUY-rated stocks that may be suitable for momentum traders or fundamental investors.
Industry and Sector
Citizens Financial Group operates in the banking industry, specifically in the commercial banking sector. They offer a range of financial services to individuals and businesses.
Their commercial banking division provides financial solutions to small business owners, including cash management services, credit products, and cash flow management tools. These services help small business owners manage their finances effectively.
Their consumer banking division offers a variety of personal banking products, including checking and savings accounts, credit cards, and mortgages. They also provide financial planning and investment services to individuals.
Citizens Financial Group has a significant presence in the United States, with operations in 11 states and a network of over 1,000 branches.
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Subsequent Developments
Citizens Financial Group has been expanding its presence through strategic acquisitions. In August 2018, it acquired Franklin American Mortgage for $511 million, entering the Tennessee and Texas markets.
This move marked a significant milestone for the company. Citizens continued its expansion in 2021 by acquiring HSBC's retail operations on the East Coast, adding $9.0 billion in deposits and $2.2 billion in loans.
The acquisition of HSBC's retail operations also included the takeover of 80 branches in the Northeast and Florida. In July 2021, Citizens announced plans to acquire Investors Bancorp for $3.5 billion, adding over 150 branches to its network.
As of February 2023, all Investors locations had been rebranded as Citizens Bank, further solidifying the company's presence in the market.
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Frequently Asked Questions
Is the Citizens Financial Group the same as the Citizens Bank?
No, Citizens Financial Group and Citizens Bank are not the same entity, although they share a similar name. Citizens Financial Group's branches were rebranded as Citizens Bank in 2005, but they have distinct histories and operations.
Is Citizens Bank going under?
Citizens Bank was closed by the Iowa Division of Banking on November 3, 2023, and the FDIC took over as Receiver. This closure was done without advance public notice, indicating a potential financial instability issue.
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