
The Canada Employment Insurance Financing Board is responsible for managing the Employment Insurance fund, which is used to provide financial assistance to Canadians who have lost their jobs or are unable to work. It's a vital program that supports millions of Canadians.
The Board's main challenge is to ensure the fund remains solvent and can continue to provide benefits to those who need them. This requires careful management of the fund's assets and investments.
The Board's primary goal is to maintain a balance between providing benefits to Canadians and ensuring the long-term sustainability of the fund. This involves making tough decisions about how to allocate the fund's resources.
The Board's decisions have a significant impact on the lives of Canadians, making it a critical component of the country's social safety net.
$8.8B Loss
The Canada Employment Insurance Financing Board has been making some significant changes to its operating account. The operating account deficit will fall to $7.6 billion next year.
Related reading: Operating Ratio

The board predicts that its revenues will exceed expenditures by $1.3 billion next year, marking a turning point in EI financing. This surplus is a welcome change from previous years.
The changes proposed in the Harper government's economic action plan 2012 will improve the stability and predictability of EI rates. This will limit the tendency to create significant deficits and surpluses in the EI operating account.
The cap on insurable earnings means higher-paid employees will finish paying their annual premiums before the year ends.
Canada EIB Overview
Canada's Employment Insurance (EI) program is a vital social safety net for workers. It provides temporary financial assistance to individuals who have lost their jobs through no fault of their own.
The EI program is funded by contributions from employees and employers, with each group contributing half of the total amount. This funding model ensures that the burden is shared fairly.
The Canada Employment Insurance Financing Board (CEIFB) is responsible for managing the EI fund and making investment decisions to ensure its long-term sustainability.
The CEIFB has a mandate to maintain the EI fund at a level that ensures it can cover 90% of EI benefits for a year. This means that the fund should be able to cover the cost of EI benefits for a full year without depleting its reserves.
To achieve this goal, the CEIFB invests the EI fund in a diversified portfolio of assets, including stocks, bonds, and other securities. This investment strategy aims to generate returns that will help maintain the fund's value over time.
The CEIFB also has the authority to adjust the EI premium rate, which is the amount that employees and employers contribute to the EI fund. This rate is adjusted annually to ensure that the fund remains sustainable.
Employment Insurance Act
The Employment Insurance Act is a key piece of legislation that guides the Canada Employment Insurance Financing Board's actions.
The Board of Directors sets the employment insurance premium rate each year. In 2013, the rate for residents of provinces other than Quebec was set at $1.88 per $100 of insurable earnings.
For Quebec residents, the rate was lower, at $1.52 per $100 of insurable earnings.
The Commission posts its decisions, notices, and policies online for public access.
The Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission Rules of Practice and Procedure came into force on April 1, 2011.
Some broadcasting applications are now posted directly on the Commission's website.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is EI mandatory in Canada?
Yes, Employment Insurance (EI) contributions are mandatory for almost all employees and employers in Canada, with very few exceptions. Find out who's eligible and how to qualify for EI benefits.
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