
Caisse des dépôts et consignations plays a crucial role in France's financial system as a public financial institution. It was created in 1769.
Caisse des dépôts et consignations is responsible for managing a significant portion of France's public assets, including pension funds and public sector investments. This includes managing the country's pension funds, which is a massive undertaking.
One of its key activities is providing financing to local authorities, such as municipalities and departments, to support their infrastructure projects. This helps to stimulate economic growth and development in local communities.
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History and Structure
The Caisse des dépôts et consignations, or CDC, has a rich history that spans several decades. In 1970, the CDC created a subsidiary called Scetauroute for the development of motorway infrastructure.
The CDC has since expanded its services to various sectors, including public transport, engineering infrastructure, and ski and leisure park operation. They formed a joint venture with the Caisse Nationale des Caisses d'Épargne (CNCE) in 2001, which led to the creation of Eulia.
In 2004, the CDC acquired all the equity of the Société Nationale Immobilière (SNI), which it rebranded as CDC Habitat. This move marked a significant expansion of the CDC's operations in the social housing sector.
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History

In 1970, the CDC created a subsidiary called Scetauroute for the development of motorway infrastructure.
The CDC's involvement in motorway infrastructure was just the beginning, as it expanded its services to the public transport sector for passengers with Transdev in 1990.
In 1998, the CDC merged Scetauroute with other engineering subsidiaries to form Egis, a major player in engineering infrastructure.
The CDC continued to diversify, entering the business of ski and leisure park operation with the Compagnie des Alpes in 1989.
In 2000, the CDC was entrusted with the creation of the cyberbase programme, aiming to deploy digital public spaces across the entire French territory to encourage the development of Internet use and new information technology.
The CDC has been investing in the spread of Digital Work Spaces (ENT) since 2003, offering digital services to educational institutions such as schools, secondary schools, and universities.
In 2001, the CDC formed Eulia, a joint venture with the Caisse Nationale des Caisses d'Épargne (CNCE), contributing CDC IXIS to the partnership.
The CDC acquired all the equity of the Société Nationale Immobilière (SNI) in 2004, rebranding it as CDC Habitat, the number one social landlord in France.
The CDC also participated in Qualium Investissement in 2004, aimed at supporting venture capital activity.
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Est-Elle Une Banque
La Caisse des dépôts et consignations (CDC) n'est pas une banque au sens traditionnel. Elle ne propose pas de services bancaires aux particuliers, comme des comptes courants ou des crédits.
La CDC remplit cependant la fonction de banque publique dans la gestion de fonds d'épargne. Elle investit également à long terme dans des projets d'utilité publique.
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Operations
The Caisse des dépôts et consignations plays a vital role in supporting public policies implemented by the State and local government bodies in France. It carries out missions of public interest, contributing to the development of enterprises and exercising competitive activities.
One of the key areas of focus for the Caisse des dépôts et consignations is the management of regulated savings funds, such as Livret A and LDD, which are used to finance social housing. It also manages pension plans for over 47 institutions and more than 75,000 employers.
The Caisse des dépôts et consignations has a wide range of responsibilities, including:
- Management of public authority funds, such as European funds and the register of greenhouse gases;
- Banking management of the French public justice system and Social Security;
- Financing the development of very small businesses and small and medium enterprises (SMEs) through BpiFrance;
- Promoting research and financing sustainable development;
- Developing territories alongside local authorities;
- Long-term institutional investor.
Chief Executive Officer
The Chief Executive Officer (CEO) plays a crucial role in the institution's operations. The CEO is responsible for administering the institution's funds and assets.
The CEO is assisted by two committees: the Management Committee and the Group Management Committee. Both committees are chaired by the CEO.
The CEO is appointed for a period of five years by decree of the President of the French Republic. This ensures a stable leadership for the institution.
Here are some key characteristics of the institution's CEO:
- Appointed for a period of five years
- Assisted by the Management Committee and the Group Management Committee
- Chaired by the CEO
- Appointed by decree of the President of the French Republic
Overseas Operations
Caisse des Dépôts has a significant presence overseas, maintaining bilateral and multi-lateral relationships with institutions and public banks in various countries.
These partnerships have been historically developed with counterparts in Africa and the Maghreb, but have also expanded to include institutions in China and Brazil.
Caisse des Dépôts organized the Caisse des Dépôts Global Forum in 2011 with the Moroccan CDG, which promotes long-term investment and public funding models for economic and social development.
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The Forum hosts a biannual meeting, with the last session taking place in Tunis in April 2015.
Caisse des Dépôts is an investor in the Inframed fund, launched in 2010 with other public institutions from the Mediterranean region.
The Inframed fund targets €385mn of investments into infrastructure development projects.
Here are some of the countries where Caisse des Dépôts has partnerships:
- Africa
- Maghreb
- China
- Brazil
Other European Operations
In Europe, operations are spread across several countries. The company has a significant presence in Germany, with a large manufacturing facility in Munich.
The facility in Munich produces over 20% of the company's global output. This is a testament to the country's skilled workforce and favorable business environment.
The company also has a major distribution center in the Netherlands, which serves as a key hub for its European logistics operations. This center is strategically located near the Port of Rotterdam, one of the busiest ports in Europe.
In addition to these major operations, the company has a smaller facility in France, which specializes in research and development. This facility is home to a team of engineers and scientists who work on developing new products and technologies.
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Technology and Services
Caisse des dépôts et consignations is a French financial institution that relies heavily on IT services to operate efficiently. It has publicly disclosed IT services contracts that can be accessed for insights into its IT outsourcing, business process outsourcing, systems integration, and consulting needs.
These contracts can help organizations improve their competitive bidding strategies. The institution's IT spend and tech priorities can also be understood through IT Client Prospector, which provides intelligence on its likely spend across various technology areas.
To gain a deeper understanding of Caisse des dépôts et consignations's digital strategy, analyzing its IT spend and tech priorities is crucial. This can be done by using IT Client Prospector's intelligence on its likely spend across technology areas.
The institution's publicly disclosed IT services contracts can be used to identify potential partners or vendors for IT services. By accessing these contracts, organizations can gain valuable insights into Caisse des dépôts et consignations's IT needs and requirements.
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Competitor Comparison
Caisse des dépôts et consignations has several competitors in the industry, but let's take a look at some key similarities and differences.
Caisse des dépôts et consignations is headquartered in France, just like most of its competitors, including BNP Paribas SA, Credit Agricole SA, and Allianz France S.A.
The company is based in Paris, which is also the headquarters city for BNP Paribas SA and Allianz France S.A. However, Credit Agricole SA is based in Montrouge.
All of the major competitors, including Caisse des dépôts et consignations, are based in the Ile-de-France region.
Here's a comparison of the number of employees for each company:
The entity type of Caisse des dépôts et consignations is private, which is also the case for Confederation Nationale du Credit Mutuel and Allianz France S.A. However, BNP Paribas SA and Credit Agricole SA are public entities.
Sustainability and Governance
The Caisse des dépôts et consignations is committed to sustainability and governance through its Responsabilité Sociétale des Entreprises (RSE) initiatives. This includes promoting responsible investment, developing territories in a sustainable way, and reducing social inequality.
La Caisse des dépôts et consignations has joined several international initiatives, such as the UN's Pacte mondial, the Carbon Disclosure Project (CDP), and the Charte de la diversité dans l'entreprise of the Institut Montaigne. These partnerships demonstrate the CDC's commitment to global sustainability standards.
The CDC engages in dialogue with various stakeholders, including think tanks, associations, and research institutions, to co-create sustainable offers and develop partnerships. This approach is exemplified by the creation of the Institut pour la Recherche, which brings together experts from different departments to address societal challenges.
The Lab CDC is an initiative focused on societal issues, aiming to accelerate transitions and drive sustainable change. Currently, it is working on transforming the architecture of social and intermediate housing.
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Supervisory Board
Our company's Supervisory Board plays a vital role in overseeing the organization's overall strategy and direction.
The Board is comprised of five members, each with a unique set of skills and expertise, ensuring a well-rounded perspective on key decisions.
One of the Board's primary responsibilities is to ensure the company is operating in an environmentally responsible manner, aligning with our sustainability goals.
The Board also has a say in the company's financial matters, including budgeting and resource allocation, to ensure long-term sustainability.
The Supervisory Board meets quarterly to discuss progress, address challenges, and make informed decisions that benefit the organization as a whole.
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La RSE
La RSE, or Responsabilité Sociétale des Entreprises, is a key concept in sustainability and governance. The Caisse des Dépôts, a French financial institution, is a strong advocate for RSE.
One of the main goals of RSE is to promote responsible investment and sustainable development. The Caisse des Dépôts aims to achieve this through its membership in international initiatives such as the Pacte mondial de l'ONU and the Carbon Disclosure Project (CDP).
The Caisse des Dépôts also engages in dialogue with stakeholders, including think tanks, associations, and research institutions. This collaboration can lead to the creation of sustainable offers and partnerships. For example, the Caisse des Dépôts has established an Institut for Research to provide a transversal approach to addressing societal issues.
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The Lab CDC is another initiative that focuses on societally relevant issues. It is described as an "accelerator of transitions" and is currently working on transforming the architecture of social and intermediate housing.
The Caisse des Dépôts' commitment to RSE is evident in its three-level approach:
- Adhering to international reference initiatives, such as the Pacte mondial de l'ONU and the Carbon Disclosure Project (CDP).
- Engaging in dialogue with stakeholders through co-creation of sustainable offers and partnerships.
- Supporting initiatives like the Lab CDC, which focuses on societally relevant issues.
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