
The Bryansk Automobile Plant is a significant player in Russia's automotive industry. It was founded in 1942.
Located in Bryansk, Russia, the plant has a long history of producing high-quality vehicles. The plant's production capacity has increased over the years, with a current output of over 100,000 vehicles per year.
The plant's products include buses, trucks, and passenger cars, which are in high demand in Russia and exported to other countries.
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History
The Bryansk Automobile Plant was founded on June 4, 1958, as a branch of the Moscow factory ZIL for the manufacture of components.
It was initially focused on producing driving axles, barrels, boxes, suspension, and other components for automobiles ZIL-131.
By 1959, the plant had moved production of vehicles for the army from Moscow, and in 1960, it established a special closed design bureau and independent production.
The first development of the plant, BAZ-930, was tested in 1961, but it didn't go into series production.
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Instead, the plant began producing modifications of the Moscow ZIL-135L, including the ZIL-135LM with a manual transmission, and the BAZ-135MB and BAZ-135MBK.
These machines featured a unique four-axis location, with the front and rear axles spaced and the middle axles close together.
In the mid-1960s, the plant began designing a triaxial floating chassis with four-wheel drive, using principles taken from ZIL.
The result was a family of triaxial chassis, including the BAZ-5937, BAZ-5938, and BAZ-5939 rear engine, which became the basis for machines like the SAM Osa and the BAZ-5921 and BAZ-5922.
In 1971, the plant began designing a new series of standardized four-chassis, which received the name "Base".
This series included several models with floating ground and chassis, and was designed to be pairwise grouped with sets of axles, including a controllable front pair.
The plant's production was initially focused on tractors, with 53 tractors of the T-140 class produced in 1958.
By 1959, the plant had also begun assembling armored personnel carriers BTR-152 and a large floating vehicle ZIL-485.
Today, the plant continues to develop new technologies, including the Voshina-1 and Voshina-2 families, which are being used in various weapons systems and armament complexes.
The plant is also exploring the possibility of using its chassis for other applications, such as airfield maintenance equipment, fire trucks, and tank trucks.
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Vehicles
The Bryansk Automobile Plant is a major manufacturer of vehicles, and their product lineup is quite impressive. One of the notable features of their vehicles is the variety of chassis options available.
The BAZ-8027 crane chassis, for instance, comes with two axles and is designed to support a 32-ton crane. This is a significant capacity, and it speaks to the plant's focus on heavy-duty equipment.
If you're looking for a crane truck, you might be interested in the BAZ-8029, which features three axles and is used for 25-ton crane truck crane plant Ivanovo. This is a great option for those who need a reliable and versatile vehicle.
The plant also produces a range of tractors, including the BAZ-6403 road tractor. This vehicle is a popular choice for those who need a rugged and dependable tractor for various applications.
Here's a breakdown of the different tractors offered by the plant:
- BAZ-6403: road tractor
- BAZ-64031: pipe in the tractor with a trailer BAZ-9049
- BAZ-64022: road tractor-terrain
These vehicles are just a few examples of the plant's impressive product lineup, and they demonstrate the company's commitment to producing high-quality equipment for a variety of industries.
Plant Operations
The Bryansk Automobile Plant is a significant industrial facility that has been in operation since 1948. It's located in Bryansk, Russia.
The plant's production capacity has been upgraded over the years, with major renovations taking place in the 1980s. This upgrade allowed the plant to produce more vehicles.
The plant's main products include trucks and tractors. The facility has a strong focus on manufacturing heavy-duty vehicles.
In 2019, the plant produced over 7,000 vehicles. This is a notable achievement for the facility.
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Achievements in Figures
The Bryansk Automobile Plant has an impressive track record. For the entire period of its development, the plant produced a staggering number of products.
Here are some of the key figures:
- Tractors T-180, T-140: 24,613 pcs.
- Cultivators KP-4: 104,830 pcs.
- Pipelayers D-804: 5,938 pcs.
- Automobile chassis of different modifications: 12,634 units
- Units of the chassis to ZIL-131: 1,036,744 sets
- BTR-152 and ZIL-485: 2,860 pieces
- Trailers to cars BAZ-8142: 54,546 pieces
- Motor vans with a capacity of 1.5 tons BAZ-3783: 157 pcs.
- Snow-removing machines D-442 "Blizzard": 122 pcs.
The plant also produced a large number of consumer goods, spare parts, tools, and technological equipment. In the 2000s, the company manufactured and supplied 582 automobile chassis to various subcontractors.
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